Answer: Gender is understood as what socially differentiates people, taking into account the historical and cultural patterns attributed to men and women.
Being a social role, gender can be constructed and deconstructed, that is, it can be understood as something changeable and not limited, as defined by the biological sciences.
The operation is called Sex reassignment surgery (SRS) or Gender reassignment surgery (GRS), and it is the surgical procedure whereby an individual's sexual / genital characteristics of birth are changed to those socially associated with the gender he or she recognizes.
Answer:
Religious tolerance is the way to world peace. In order to establish global peace is to avoid violence and follow the ethic that preached by all religions. Both believers and non-believers live in the same society. So it is important that religious tolerance is to maintain peace among people from all over the world.
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This is an example of negative reinforcement.
Her mother scolded her every time Jane bit her nails - so Jane learned that every time she bites her nails, she is going to be scolded sternly by her mother. In order to avoid that, she stopped biting her nails, and thus the reinforcement was successful.
Answer:
a. individualism.
Explanation:
Individualism: In psychology, the term individualism refers to the propensity to which an individual identifies oneself and focuses or aims at his or her goals, desires, and needs. Individualism generally gives priority to oneself and personal goals.
It signifies the importance of taking care of oneself, reflects the practice and beliefs that every individual is self-reliant and unique.
Example: When an individual is willing to fulfill his or her engagements and doesn't require to depend on others for his or her needs, then it reflects the idea of individualism.
According to Confucianism, the society will function well if everyone knows their assigned place and does not question it.
In a Confucian society, people are not equal, instead, there is a hierarchy:
<span>ruler >subject,
father > son, (we can assume that they mean parents> children)
husband > wife,
elder > younger,
friend = friend - here people are equal with respect to each other.
</span>
So we see that filial piety is a way of ensuring that this relationship: father > son functions without a problem, and the Confucians believed that this is necessary for the proper function of the society. <span />