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katrin2010 [14]
1 year ago
15

The rate of a chemical reaction is related to:_______

Chemistry
1 answer:
aalyn [17]1 year ago
8 0

The correct answer for this question is activation energy, orientation, and frequency.

The rate of a chemical reaction is directly related to its activation energy because the higher the activation energy the lower is the rate of reaction as we know the reaction only proceed when the reactants have absorbed the enough heat energy to reach the transition state. Thus activation energy determines the rate of reaction.

The orientation of the particles is also very important as we know that the reaction between the two reactants only occur when they collide with proper orientation in time the greater the probability of the collision the greater is the rate of reaction and also the number of collisions also determines the rate of reaction.

The frequency is directly proportional to the rate of chemical reaction as the frequency of the collision increases the rate of the chemical reaction also increases.

To know more about the factors effecting rate of chemical reaction click here:

brainly.com/question/16048169

#SPJ4

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5. How much heat (in calories) is absorbed by a reaction when
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

1.2 × 10⁴ cal

Explanation:

Given data

  • Mass of water (m): 300 g
  • Initial temperature: 80 °C
  • Final temperature: 40°C

We can calculate the heat released by the water (Q_w) when it cools using the following expression.

Q_w = c \times m \times (T_f - T_i)

where

c is the specific heat capacity of water (1 cal/g.°C)

Q_w = \frac{1cal}{g.\°C}  \times 300g \times (40\°C - 80\°C) = -1.2 \times 10^{4} cal

According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the water (Q_w) and the heat absorbed by the reaction (Q_r) is zero.

Q_w + Q_r = 0\\Q_r = -Q_w = 1.2 \times 10^{4} cal

7 0
2 years ago
(Please help!)
Inessa [10]

Answer:

B. temperature decreases as altitude increases.

Explanation:

Just like in the lower reaches of the atmosphere, the troposphere, in the mesosphere, temperature decreases as altitude increases.

The mesosphere is the third layer of the atmosphere just above the stratosphere.

  • It begins at the top of the stratosphere and ends at the mesopause where the thermosphere begins.
  • The mesosphere is often referred to as the middle layer.

With increasing height, the temperature of the mesosphere decreases significantly. The top of the mesosphere is one of the coldest part of the earth atmosphere. This is as a result of increasing atmospheric cooling by carbon dioxide in this region of the atmosphere.

7 0
3 years ago
What do chemists use percent yield calculations for in the real world?
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

C. To determine how efficient reactions are.

D. To determine how much reactant they need.

Explanation:

When you are doing a reaction, you are hoping for a percent yield to close of 100%. You make the reaction and determine how many product you obtain. If you know the percent yield of a reaction you can calculate the amount of reactant you need to obtain a determined amount of product.

Having this in mind:

A. To balance the reaction equation.  false. To calculate percent yield you need to balance the reaction before. You don't use percent yield to balance the reaction

B. To determine how much product they will need.  false. You determine how much product you obtain after the reaction. How much product you need is independent of percent yield

C. To determine how efficient reactions are.  true. A way to determine efficience of a reaction is with percent yield. An efficient reaction has a high percent yield.

D. To determine how much reactant they need. true. If you know percent yield of a reaction you can know how many reactant you must add to obtain  the amount of product you want.

8 0
2 years ago
The earth rotates on an imaginary line called an?
Ierofanga [76]
The Earth rotates on an imaginary line called an axis, which runs through Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole. The rotation of the Earth causes day
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 25 g substance has a temperature increase of 17’c when it absorbs 340 J of heat. What is it’s specific heat?
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

25 x 17 x 340

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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