Answer:
The monitoring the growth rate of E.Coli bacteria is a useful indicator of the effect of glycotic enzyme mutation on the bacteria as the flow of intracellular metabolic components depends on the availability of carbon. Hence the change in carbon source can change the glyclyotic enzyme mutation up or down.
Explanation:
Continuous culture is a method that can be used by the researchers for determining whether mutation affects the growth rate of E.Colin-M bacteria
If the growth medium contains higher concentration of acetate,then the growth of the bacteria will be inhibited without inhibiting its central metabolism.
When E.Coli grows ,it secrets acetate. This mechanism is called overflow mechanism. Regulatory interactions mediated by acetyl-phosphate plays a major role in inhibiting growth by acetate. The uncoupling effect of organic acids or perturbation of the anion composition of the cell is a major reason for growth inhibition.
The blood carries carbon dioxide away from the cells
Answer:
When current flows through a conductor such as a copper wire, all of those electrons that were previously moving about randomly get together and start moving in the same direction. A very interesting effect then happens: The electrons transfer their electromagnetic force through the wire almost instantaneously.
Explanation:
Blood reticulocyte counts provide information regarding rate of erythrocyte formation.
Answer:
The correct answer is codominance.
Explanation:
It is given in the question that the genotype of Martin is HbS/HbS, and is exhibiting sickle cell anemia with unusual hemoglobin. On the other hand, the genotype of Cindy is HbA/HbA, which shows that she possesses normal hemoglobin. Both of them have a child, Mary who as usual is exhibiting genotype HbS/HbA.
This shows that Mary has acquired both the alleles for sickle cell anemia from her parents, and thus, is demonstrating both unusual and normal form of hemoglobin. Sickle cell is a condition that does not demonstrate the phenomenon of complete dominance, as it is a codominant trait.
A phenomenon in which the features of both the alleles are expressed in the phenotype is termed as codominance. Hence, Mary is demonstrating a codominance pattern.
