Question

Why is the Arrhenius acid-base definition too limited? Give an example for which the Arrhenius definition does not apply.

Answer 1

Arrhenius theory is the most limited acid-base definition because it only applies to acids and bases with H + H^+ H+ and O H − OH^- OH−

What is Arrhenius theory?

The hydrogen ion (H+) is one of the electrically charged atoms or molecules that are produced when an acid dissociates in water, according to the Arrhenius theory, which was first proposed by the Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius in 1887. On the other hand, bases ionize in water to produce hydroxide ions (OH). It is now understood that in a solution of water, the hydrogen ion cannot exist alone but rather coexists with a water molecule to form the hydronium ion (H3O+). The hydrogen ion is still the common name for the hydronium ion in everyday speech.

The basic characteristics of well-known hydroxides and the acidic behavior of numerous well-known acids, including sulfuric, hydrochloric, nitric, and acetic acids

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