When we increase the surface area of an object, more atoms are exposed. Since more atoms are exposed, the atoms can react faster, and this is why the rate of a reaction increases when the surface area increases.
For example, lets say we want to heat a potato. If we just put the whole potato in the microwave, it will take a long time for the potato to get thoroughly heated. However, if we chop the potato into smaller pieces, we will observe that it gets heated much faster. This is because we increased the surface area of the potato, which resulted in more potato atoms to be exposed to the heat, and caused the reaction to be faster.
Answer:
Removing O₂, means removing one of the reactants and the system would counteract this effect by producing more O₂, thereby shifting the equilibrium position to the left and favouring the backward reaction.
Explanation:
The principle that explains how changes in temperature, Concentration and Pressure of reactants or products of a reaction at equilibrium affect the equilibrium position of the reaction is the Le Chatelier's principle.
The Principle explains that a system/process if a system/process which is at equilibrium is disturbed/perturbed/constrained by one or more changes (in concentration, pressure or temperature), the system would shift the equilibrium position to counteract the effects of this change.
Removing O₂, means removing one of the reactants (changing its concentration) and the system would counteract this effect by producing more O₂, thereby shifting the equilibrium position to the left and favouring the backward reaction.
Answer:
The drawing of the structure is found in diagram 1 of the attached figure.
Explanation:
Diagram 1 shows that three different types of protons are found in the structure. The nine hydrogen atoms have a similar behavior, the six hydrogen atoms also have a similar behavior and finally, the three hydrogen atoms adjacent to oxygen have a similar behavior. The number of peaks are as follows:
9H = singlet peak = between 3 and 4 ppm
6H = singlet peak = 4 ppm
3H = singlet peak = 3 ppm.
The 9 protons are around 3.5 ppm and the 6 hydrogen atoms show a peak at 4 ppm, and finally, the 3 protons have a peak around 3 ppm. Therefore, the corresponding drawing can be seen in diagram 2.
It was due to the metal foil in which the alpha particles can't even pass through. This experiment conducted by Rutherford led to the discovery of protons.
Answer:
the concentration of the solution is 0.00906 M
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
we know that from Nernst Equation;
E = E⁰ - ((0.0592/n) logQ)
now, E₀ for concentration cell is 0
n for this redox is 2
concentration of the unknown solution is x
so we substitute
0.045 = 0 - ( 0.0592 / 2)log( x/0.300 ))
0.045 = -0.0296log( x/0.300 )
divide both side by 0.0296
1.52 = -log( x/0.300 )
x/0.300 = 
x/0.300 = 0.0301995
we cross multiply
x = 0.300 × 0.0301995
x = 0.00906 M
Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 0.00906 M
