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2 years ago

Marginal social cost is defined as:_____.

Business

1 answer:

Alika [10]2 years ago

8 0

Marginal social cost is defined as the marginal private cost plus the opportunity cost.

When an extra or additional unit of a good or service this produced brings about a change in society's total cost. This change in society's total cost is called marginal social cost. This includes both the opportunity cost and the marginal private cost. So it is the total of the private cost and the external cost that the person has to pay.

Marginal private cost is the change in the total cost of the producer due to the production of an additional unit of a good or service. This cost is also known as the marginal cost of production For example if the production of a person's costs rises from$1,000 to $1,050 due to the production of this one good being produced for $50 is known as the marginal private cost.

The opportunity cost is the benefit the person would have gotten if he would have invested the money elsewhere. For example, if the person has an extra $50. He can either invest it in the business or he can invest it in the bank and get the interest. The interest money that the person has to forgo is called the opportunity cost.

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Which of the following is not an example of a natural experiment an economist might use to evaluate a theory? a. Transit ridersh

Verdich [7]

Answer:

Example of not a natural experiment an economist might use to evaluate a theory is:

C. Here the Students in a microeconomics principles course are advised to play a game with their classmates to determine and evaluate what all decisions they make under certain adjusted circumstances.

Explanation:

Natural experiment : A natural experiment is referred to an observational and also an empirical study in which we get to study about the experimental and controllable varieties of variables. which can not het manipulated anywhere by the researchers.

Instead these experiments are allowed to affect the environment and the nature or the different factors which are not under control of our researchers. In contrast to the experimental values and all the natural experiments are even not controlled by the researchers but instead they also admire and obseve those experiments for their own studies.

So, the right option is:

C. Here the Students in a microeconomics principles course are advised to play a game with their classmates to determine and evaluate what all decisions they make under certain adjusted circumstances.

7 0

3 years ago

A company is currently selling 10,000 units of product monthly for $40 per unit. The unit contribution margin is $27. The compan

Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

The company should accept the idea because profit will increase by $24,000.

Explanation:

A company is currently selling 10,000 units of product monthly for $40 per unit.

The unit contribution margin is $27.

The company believes that spending $50,000 per month on advertising will allow them to increase the selling price to $45 and that sales will increase by 750 units per month.

The unit contribution margin is the difference between selling price and variable cost per unit.

An increase in the selling price of $5 will cause the contribution margin to increase by $5, from $27 to $32.

Profits is the product of contribution margin and number of output.

At initial price, the profit was

= $10,000\ \times\ \$ 27$

= $270,000

At the new price the profit will be

= $10,750\ \times\ \$ 32$ - $50,000

= $344,000 - $50,000

= $294,000

The increase in profit

= $294,000 - $270,000

= $24,000

3 0

3 years ago

Data concerning a recent period’s activity in the Prep Department, the first processing department in a company that uses proces

Bogdan [553]

Answer:

(1) $31,538.4; $5,328.9; $36,867.3

(2) $326,206; $120,903; $447,109

Explanation:

(1) Cost of ending work in process inventory:

For materials:

= Equivalent units of production in ending work in process × Cost per equivalent unit

= 2,040 × $ 15.46

= $31,538.4

For conversion:

= Equivalent units of production in ending work in process × Cost per equivalent unit

= 930 × $5.73

= $5,328.9

Total = $31,538.4 + $5,328.9

= $36,867.3

(2) Cost of the units completed and transferred out:

For materials:

= Total units completed and transferred × Cost per equivalent unit

= 21,100 × $ 15.46

= $326,206

For conversion:

= Total units completed and transferred × Cost per equivalent unit

= 21,100 × $5.73

= $120,903

Total = $326,206 + $120,903

= $447,109

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3 years ago

Analyze the various methods available for avoiding overdrafts. Based on how you might use you account most often, decide which w

soldi70 [24.7K]

Overdrafts are given by banks only to trustworthy clients. if the bank balance is maintained clearly. To avoid overdrafts there should always be a sufficient amount of balance and avoid using cheques on situations as such.avoid ATM cards as well

4 0

3 years ago

Lupo Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. The

dlinn [17]

Answer:

Selling price= 240*1.4= $336

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (252,000/30,000) + 2.1

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10.5 per machine hour

Job T687:

Number of units in the job 10

Total machine-hours 30

Direct materials $ 675

Direct labor cost $1,050

Now, we need to allocate overhead and determine the total cost:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 10.5*30= $315

Total cost= 675 + 1,050 + 315= $2,040

Finally, the unitary cost and selling price:

Unitary cost= 2,040/10= $240

Selling price= 240*1.4= $336

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3 years ago