Phosphoric acid has 3 pKa values (pKa1=2.1, pKa2=6.9, pKa3= 12.4) and after 3 ionization it gives 3 types of ions at different pKa values:
H₃PO₄(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + H₂PO₄⁻ (aq) pKₐ₁
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</span>H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + HPO₄²⁻ (aq) pKₐ₂
HPO₄²⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻ (aq) pKₐ₃
The last equilibrium is associated with the highest pKa value (12.4) of phosphoric acid. There the last OH group will lose its hydrogen and hydrogen phosphate ion (HPO₄²⁻) turns into phosphate ion (PO₄³⁻).
<span>there are a number of animals that eat frogs that will die off, then the animals that eat them will go hungry, and their populations will die off as well. This would just keep going up the food chain. Essentially, the loss of the frogs could have deep, reverberating effects that we may not grasp until it’s too late.</span>
Answer:
<em>The grams of hydrogen gas that are released is 0.343 gram</em>
Explanation:
<em>Given that:</em>
<em>2 Na + 2h₂0 ⇒ 2Na0H +N₂</em>
<em>Molecules of Na = 7.9/2.3 = 0.343 mol Na</em>
<em>Now,</em>
<em>2 molecules of Na produces one mole h₂</em>
<em>0.343 mol of Na produce 0.343/2 = 0.1717 mol h₂</em>
<em>h2 = molecules * mw (molecular weight) =0.1717 * 2 =0.343 grams</em>
<em>Therefore the grams of hydrogen gas released is = 0.343 grams</em>
That precipitation connects the hydrosphere with the geosphere by promoting erosion and weathering, surface processes that slowly break down large rocks into smaller ones. ... Both the geosphere and hydrosphere provide the habitat for the biosphere, a global ecosystem that encompasses all the living things on Earth.
Sodium because according to the atomic size trend of the periodic table. Elements further to the left are bigger while elements tot he right are smaller. This is also do to their charges, Na has a +1 charge meaning it doesn’t pull the electrons as close as the Mg does with its +2 charge.
