Answer:
An increase in supply, all other things unchanged, will cause the equilibrium price to fall; quantity demanded will increase. A decrease in supply will cause the equilibrium price to rise; quantity demanded will decrease.
High <u>debt to owner's equity ratio. </u>
This is total liabilities divided by total assets and shows a company's financial leverage, also known as their ability to handle current and future financial obligations.
Answer: A. low degree of substitutability.
Explanation:
Substitutability refers to the availability of alternative options to the variable in question. If something is said to be highly substitutable or to have a high degree of substitutability, then that means that it is easily replaceable because it has alternatives. The reverse holds true.
Therefore, Jamie can be said to have a low degree of substitutability because the client wants to deal with only him and if he is removed or unavailable, the company would not be able to deal with the client.
The expected return for stock A and B is 8.55% and 15.11% respectively.
<h3>What is the Expected return?</h3>
= (Probability of Recession × Return during recession) + (Probability of normal × Return during normal) + (Probability of boom × Return during boom)
Expected return for stock A:
= (0.20 * .05) + (0.57 * 0.08) + (0.23 * 0.13)
= 0.0855
= 8.55%
Expected return for stock B:
= (0.20 * 0.20) + (0.57 * 0.09) + (0.23 * 0.26)
= 0.1511
= 15.11%
Therefore, the expected return for stock A and B is 8.55% and 15.11% respectively.
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