Answer:
a. unconditioned stimulus
Explanation:
Unconditioned stimulus: In psychology, the term "unconditioned stimulus" is described as one of the parts in the classical conditioning theory and is also denoted as UCS or US. It is defined as one of the stimuli that tend to trigger a particular response unreservedly what so ever is being presented without being trained in past and hence triggers the unconditioned response or UCR or UR.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the "unconditioned stimulus".
<span>Two ways in which Latin American is involved in international affairs today are:
</span>1. Climate change emmission controls
2. Peacekeeping in the United Nations
With the exception of Mexico, all the larger Latin American economies are involved in UN peacekeeping operations. Mexico was not involved because its constitution did not permit the military to go out of the country until recently. Once the constitution changed, Mexico is now starting to participate in peacekeeping missions, starting with Haiti.
Answer:
The ocean was first mapped by Abraham Ortelius; he called it Maris Pacifici following Ferdinand Magellan's description of it as "a pacific sea" during his circumnavigation from 1519 to 1522. To Magellan, it seemed much more calm (pacific) than the Atlantic.
Explanation: