Answer:
E. Shifting from a multi-country to a global strategy.
Explanation:
- The process of diversification allows the firms to reap the competitive advantages as the benefits of the skills and transfers, low costs economies of scope.
- Cross boundaries used by the powerful brands and collaboration in the creation of stronger and competitive capabilities.
- A diversified firms thus look for a global strategy to spread its risks and establish its business and develop its main strategic alternatives.
- The diversified firms hence have ample market opportunities and thereby brain the scope of the business.
Answer: companies should try to support the economic, social, and environmental spheres of sustainability.
Explanation:
The triple bottom line is simply an accounting framework that consist of three parts which are the social, financial and the environment.
The triple bottom line philosophy says that organizations should not only focus on the financial aspect(profit) alone but should also focus on the environment and the social aspect of the society.
Therefore, the triple-bottom-line philosophy says that companies should try to support the economic, social, and environmental spheres of sustainability.
Answer:
INCREASED INTEREST RATES WHICH REDUCES PRIVATE SPENDING.
Explanation:
Crowding out occurs when government increases its spending thus leading to a drop in private spending. It is a deliberate government policy to push out private spending so as to create more funds for loans. This then results in increased interest rates.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The formula to use here will be:
required rate = risk free rate + beta × (market return - risk free rate).
where,
risk free rate = 5%
beta =0.20.
market return = -30%.
Therefore,
required return = 5% + 0.20 × (-30% + -5%)
= 5% + 0.2(-35%)
= 5% - 7%
= -2%
Therefore, the return on portfolio should have been -2% but the portfolio manager produced a return of −10%
Since -10% is lower than -2%, we can deduce that the claim of the manager is wrong.
Answer: an increase in the effectiveness of a cost management system and an increase in the quality of performance information.
Explanation:
Controllable costs this are the cost over which a company can control. Examples of this cost include marketing budgets, and labor costs.
Why non-controllable costs are those cost that a company cannot change or control, examples of this cost are rent , and insurance. This are usually noticeable by an increase in the effectiveness of a cost management system, and an increase in the quality of performance information.
