Answer:
correct option is E. organizational citizenship behavior
Explanation:
solution
as per given we know that here Marianna help by gives up her lunch hour for colleague 
so we can say this is perfect example of organizational citizenship behavior
because 
(1) there job satisfaction is more closely related to contribution than to her core job task
(2) in same study also showed it colleague may not have a lot of work experience 
(3) it also allows colleague to feel that they have greater control over the work they are doing
so we can say correct option is E. organizational citizenship behavior
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Universality of management
Explanation:
As the name suggest the management is universal that means the same technique, same procedure, policies, rules, regulations, etc are applicable in all level of the organizations i.e top, middle and lower level of management plus it also applies on the various size of the organizations and the working locations so that the efficiency and effectiveness of the task or work could be done in a smooth manner 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Dollar profit loss = $3
Holding period return = negative 9%
Explanation:
In order to find the dollar profit or loss return we will add the dividend and selling price because that the dividend plus the selling price is the cash that Travis receives or the positive cash and we will subtract the buying price from it because it is the negative cash flow. So we will add all the positive cash flows and subtract negative cash flow from it in order to find the dollar profit loss or return.
Selling price = 27.65
Dividend = 0.85
Selling price + Dividend= 28.5
Selling price = 31.50
Dollar profit loss or return = 28.50-31.5=-3
Loss= $3
In order to find the holding period return we will divide add the dividend and selling price , subtract buying price from it and then divide it by buying price.
(27.65+0.85-31.5)/31.5= -0.09 = -9%
Holding period return = negative 9%
 
        
             
        
        
        
The advantages of primarily cash pay are the following:
1. It motivates the owner to expand the business.
2. The desirable increase in the level of services.
The disadvantages are the following:
1. There was a little incentive to the owner.
2. There was potential to lose sight to the customers.
        
             
        
        
        
Để gia tăng thị phần, sắp tới, MWG sẽ tăng tốc mở mới các cửa hàng Điện máy XANH Supermini, "đánh" vào khu vực nông thôn.