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Kazeer [188]
2 years ago
5

What are pathogenic microbes like shigella flexneri, which causes bacillary dysentery in healthy people, called?

Biology
1 answer:
ale4655 [162]2 years ago
7 0

Pathogenic microbes like shigella Flexner, which causes bacillary dysentery in healthy people, are called gram-negative bacteria or<u> gram-negative intracellular bacterial pathogens.</u>

The bacteria of the genus are known as the key representatives of bacillary dysentery.

First of all, this genus funds host cells and then spreads the infection by invading the targets cells,

After that, the cells of the rectal epithelium become inflamed and swollen.

In order to spread the disease through the body, an infective dose containing 10 - 100 organisms is enough for this purpose.

The disease spread by Shigella pathogens is called Shigellosis.

If you need to learn more about gram-negative bacteria click here:

brainly.com/question/1194544

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A biologist at World University used Procedure IV to conduct an additional study and found the sequence following below. Using y
Nady [450]

Answer:

Valine-Leucine-Proline-Lysine-Histidine

Explanation:

The central dogma of biology is the process by which DNA is used to synthesize RNA and subsequently amino acid sequence (PROTEIN). The processes of transcription and translation is used in gene expression. Transcription is the process whereby the information encoded in a DNA molecule is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule. Transcription is catalyzed by RNA polymerase enzyme, which uses complementary base pairing rule i.e Adenine(A)-Thymine(T), Guanine(G)-Cytosine(C) pairing.

N.B: Thymine is replaced by Uracil in the mRNA

For the above DNA sequence: CAC GAC GGA TTC GTA, the mRNA sequence will be: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU

Translation is the second process of gene expression which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from an mRNA molecule. The mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Each codon specifies an amino acid (see attached image for genetic code)

Based on the attached genetic code, an mRNA sequence: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU will encode an amino acid sequence: Valine(Val) - Leucine (Leu) -Proline (Pro) -Lysine (Lys) - Histidine (His).

GUG specifies Valine amino acid

CUG specifies Leucine amino acid

CCU specifies Proline amino acid

AAG specifies Lysine amino acid

CAU specifies Histidine amino acid

5 0
3 years ago
A research team finds that an experimental drug causes problems for prenatal development, but only if it is given within the fir
Phoenix [80]

Answer:

a. heart development.

Explanation:

As the third week of fetal development starts, the process of formation of blood vessels begins. Also, the splanchnic mesoderm in the head end of the embryo forms heart on days 18 and 19. Since it develops heart, this part of the mesodermal cells is called the cardiogenic area. The underlying endoderm sends the induction signals to these mesodermal cells to form a pair of endocardial tubes that gradually develop into a single primitive heart tube.

This primitive heart begins to beat by the end of the third week of development. Therefore, any drug that affects fetal development during the first 20 days of the pregnancy might affect the development of the heart.

4 0
3 years ago
The amygdala is found in each _________ lobe and is involved with the limbic system.
Tatiana [17]

The amygdala is found in each temporal lobe and is involved with the limbic system. The amygdala is found in the medial temporal lobe, immediately prior to the hippocampus. The temporal lobes are the second biggest lobes, located behind the ears. They are most typically related with the processing of auditory information and memory encoding.

The temporal lobes' primary roles include language comprehension, memory acquisition, face recognition, object recognition, perception, and auditory information processing amygdala. The temporal lobe is in charge of understanding and assigning meaning to different sounds. As a result, injury to the left temporal lobe often leads to issues understanding language.

To learn more about  temporal lobes, click here.

brainly.com/question/2868879

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8 0
2 years ago
1.) Explain the processes that take place in the stroma including the reactants going in and the products produced from these pr
AveGali [126]

Answer:

During the method of photosynthesis, daylight is employed to convert water and dioxide into aldohexose and gas. light-weight reactions convert the energy in daylight into the energy of ATP and NADPH.

a) In the bright daylight, the Calvin cycle happens within the stroma. throughout the Calvin cycle, the products ATP and NADPH are accustomed convert molecules of carbonic acid gas into high-energy sugars.

b)In the darkness, the Calvin cycle conjointly happens within the stroma. throughout the Calvin cycle, the products ATP and NADPH are used to convert molecules of CO2 into high-energy sugars.

c) There will be a decrease in the products ATP and NADPH if the plants are unbroken within the dark for a protracted time and also the Calvin cycle can't be continued.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
The primary area of the cortex for visual processing is on the __________ lobe.
boyakko [2]
Occipital is correct
6 0
3 years ago
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