Q, R, S, P is the order of apparent magnitude of the stars, starting from the least to the greatest.
Answer: Q, R, S, P
<u>Explanation:</u>
The apparent magnitudes of the star is the brightness calculated by an observer at a particular distance from the Earth. The smaller the distance between the star and the Earth, the greater the apparent brightness.
So , from the given distance (in light years), Q,R,S,P is the answer (least to the greatest apparent magnitude) (distance is greatest to least).
For the first two
1. Will only give up one atom to be stable
2. Only 2 atoms
Answer:
The solution is not ideal.
The relative strengths of the solute-solvent interactions are greater compared to the solute-solute and solvent-solvent interactions
Explanation:
The total vapor pressure is the sum of the partial pressures of water and methanol, and they are calculated by the Raoult´s law equation:
Pₐ = Xₐ Pºₐ, where Pₐ is the partial pressure of component A
Xₐ is the molar fraction of A
P⁰ₐ is the pressure of pure A
So lets calculate the partial pressures of methanol and water and compare them with the given total vapor pressure of solution:
X H2O = 0.312 ⇒ X CH3OH = 1 - 0.312 = 0.688
PH2O = 0.312 x 55.3 torr = 17.3 torr
PCH3OH = 0.688 x 256 torr = 176.1 torr
Ptotal = PH2O + PCH3OH = 17.3 torr + 176.1 torr = 193.4 torr
This pressure is less than the experimental value of 211 torr. So the solution is not ideal. The relative strength of the solute-solvent interactions are greater than the solute-solute and solvent-solvent interactions.
The reason for this is the presence of hydrogen bonding between methanol and water.
After the complete neutralization reaction occurs, excess hydroxide ion is left unreacted the hydroxide ion of the resulting solution, [OH-] is 0.02 M.
<h3>What is the concentration of the hydroxide ion, [OH-]?</h3>
The hydroxide ion concentration is the amount in moles of hydroxide ion in a solution.
The hydroxide ion concentration is written as [OH-].
The equation of the reaction is given below:
1 mole of HBr reacts with 1 mole of KOH
Moles of HBr = 40 mL × 0.1 M = 4 mm moles
Moles of KOH = 60 mL × 0.1 M = 6 m moles
Moles of [OH-] = 6 - 4 = 2 m moles
Volume of solution = 100 mL
![[OH-] = \dfrac{2m\; moles}{100\; mL} = 0.02 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH-%5D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B2m%5C%3B%20moles%7D%7B100%5C%3B%20mL%7D%20%3D%200.02%20M)
Thus, the concentration of the hydroxide ion, [OH-] is 0.02 M.
Learn more about hydroxide ion
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