0.04350179862
Explanation:
Make sure to check for sig figs though. Basically, you have 2.54 mL and you multiply that by the 0.789 g/mL and mL cancels out and you are left with 2.00406g. There are 46.06844 grams per mol of ethanol, so to cancel out grams we multiply by 1/46.06844. And then we are left with 0.04350179862 mol
The answer is C) catalyst speed up reactions and activation energy
1) Chemical reaction: 2Al + 3Br₂ → 2AlBr₃.
m(Al) = 3,0 g.
m(Br₂) = 6,0 g.
n(Al) = m(Al) ÷ M(Al).
n(Al) = 3,0 g ÷ 27 g/mol.
n(Al) = 0,11 mol.
n(Br₂) = n(Br₂) ÷ m(Br₂).
n(Br₂) = 6 g ÷ 160 g/mol.
n(Br₂) = 0,0375 mol; limiting reagens.
n(Br₂) : n(AlBr₃) = 3 : 2.
n(AlBr₃) = 0,025 mol.
m(AlBr₃) = 0,025 mol · 266,7 g/mol.
m(AlBr₃) = 6,67 g.
2) m(Br₂) - all bromine reacts, so mass of bromine after reaction is zero grams (m(Br₂) = 0 g).
n(Al) = 0,11 mol - 0,025 mol = 0,085 mol.
m(Al) = 0,085 mol · 27 g/mol.
m(Al) = 2,295 g.
m(AlBr₃) = 6,67 g · 0,72 (yield of reaction).
m(AlBr₃) = 4,8 g.
n - amount of substance.
M - molar mass.
Z sorry if it’s wrong good luck