Question

During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: The company's 18 unit product cost is computed as follows: Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings. Production and cost data for the two years are:
(a) Prepare a variable costing contribution format income statement for each year.

Answer 1

The unit product cost under variable costing is computed as follows:

Direct materials                                    $ 4

Direct labor                                               7

Variable manufacturing overhead           1

Variable costing unit product cost      $12

With this figure, the variable costing income statements can be prepared:

                                                                  Year 1                          Year 2

Unit sales                                                40,000 units             50,000 units            

Sales                                                       $1,000,000               $1,250,000

Variable expenses:

The variable cost of goods sold

($12 per unit)                                        480,000                   600,000

Variable selling and administrative

expenses ( $2 per unit)                        80,000                    100,000

Total variable expenses                         560,000                   700,000

 

Contribution margin                               440,000                     550,000

 

Fixed expenses:

 Fixed manufacturing overhead            270,000                    270,000

Fixed selling and administrative             130,000                     130,000

expenses

Total fixed expenses                               400,000                    400,000

Net operating income                            $40,000                     $150,000.

An annual record is a record that public organizations must provide annually to shareholders that describes their operations and economic situations. a report that gives unique information approximately what a corporation has completed and how successful it has been.

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