Answer: cryosphere and geosphere
Explanation:
cryosphere are the glaciers in the world, and geosphere is in the earth's crust, which is how lava comes up. this means that the first option is correct.
The correct answer would be, Philosophy is a necessary discipline.
Yes philosophy is a necessary discipline even after the progress of Science and Technology.
Explanation:
When the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality and existence is being studied, especially in academic disciplines, it is called as Philosophy.
Philosophy is something which is needed to be studied for every other educational or professional discipline in order to know the real essence or the idea behind them. When we won't understand the philosophy of anything, we won't be able to understand the thing itself.
Philosophy is a necessary Discipline, whether there is a progress in Science and Technology, Philosophy will always be a necessary unavoidable discipline because it covers the most ground of any academic discipline.
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Political trends regarding the level of government involvement in social issues are reflected by the success of conservative or liberal perspectives in political parties, in the sense of favoring greater or lesser government involvement in social issues.
The liberal perspective favors greater government regulation in the marketplace and less government involvement in personal privacy issues. Liberalism is only in favor of government intervention of private property rights and freedom.
On the other hand, from the conservative perspective, there is a favoring of lesser government protectionism in the market, private property and trade.
Regarding social issues, the conservative ideology favors the government to be less involved in decisions so that greater social and economic equality is achieved.
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<span>The effect of presidential coattail describes when a popular president running for reelection brings additional party candidates into office. This effect is brought about by the popularity of the presidential candidate who brings in supporters that will also vote for his/ her party's candidates. This is in relation to the idiom, ride on coattails, which means riding on another person's success. </span>