If the country can produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost, it has a comparative advantage.
<h3>
What is comparative advantage?</h3>
- In an economic model, agents have a comparative advantage over others if they can produce that good at a lower relative opportunity cost or autarky price, i.e. at a lower relative marginal cost prior to the trade.
- Comparative advantage describes the economic reality of trade advantages for people, firms, or nations as a result of disparities in their factor endowments or technological progress.
- (The absolute advantage, comparing output per time (labor efficiency) or per quantity of raw material (monetary efficiency), is typically considered more intuitive but less accurate – productive trade is possible as long as the opportunity costs of manufacturing commodities vary between countries.)
Therefore, if the country can produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost, it has a comparative advantage.
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Cassidy's approximate monthly payment stands at $1420. if Cassidy lives planning to obtain a loan from her bank for $210,000 for a new home.
<h3>What is the payment monthly?</h3>
The monthly payment is the quantity paid per month to pay off the loan in the time period of the loan. When a loan is taken out it isn't only the top amount, or the original payment loaned out, that needs to be repaid, but also the good that accumulates.
<h3>What is a loan amortization schedule?</h3>
It is described as the systematic method of representing loan payments according to the time in which the principal amount and interest exist mentioned in a list manner
It is given that:
- Cassidy lives planning to obtain a loan from her bank for $210,000 for a new home.
- A fixed annual interest rate of 2.7% compounded monthly for 15 years.
The formula is:

Plug all the values in the above formula:

$1420.
Hence,
Cassidy's approximate monthly payment stands at $1420.
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Answer:
Katie Kwasi's Utility Function
The units of x1 that she will consume after the change in income is:
= 40 units of x1
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Katie Kwasi’s utility function, U(x1, x2) = 2(ln x1) + x2
Current consumption = 10 units of x1 and 15 units of x2
When her income doubles, with prices staying constant, Katie will consume:
= 2(2 * 10 of x1) + 15 of x2
= 40 units of x1 + 15 units of x2
Therefore, she will consume 40 units of x1 and 15 units of x2
b) The above function expresses mathematically Katie's utility to be a function of the units of x1 and x2 that she can consume, given her income constraint. If her income doubles, Katie will consume double units of x1 and the same units of x2 as she was consuming before the change in income.
The evaluating alternatives part of the decision-making process!