The Dormant Commerce Clause is not found in the Constitution, however, it allows the US federal government to regulate commerce within the states, US territories, and international commerce. Therefore, When any state law contrasts with the Commerce Clause, the dormant commerce clause takes effect. Now in this situation, Puerto Rico is restrained from enforcing any laws concerning commerce, since it is still under "US territories, the control to exercise such is left to the US government. So, based on this facts, I will say YES the Puerto Rican law broke the dormant commerce clause. Puerto Rico as a US territory does not have the power to regulate the cement labels because this law concerns commerce.
Answer: The probability that fewer than 50% of the students surveyed will express support for paying student government officers is 8.501 × 10^-65
Explanation:
Since fifty two percent (52%) of the surveyed students support the idea of paying student government officers, it consequently means that 48% (100% - 52%) of students are against the idea or not in support of it.
To find the probability that less than or fewer than fifty percent (< 50%) of the 400 surveyed students are in support, we must obtain the actual number of students that represent 50% of the individuals surveyed.
= (50/100) × 400
= 200 students.
Therefore, we are to find the probability that less than 200 of the surveyed students are in support of the payment. This means that at least, 201 of the surveyed students are not in support of the payment.
Since, 48/100 generally represents the percentage of students that are not in support of the idea, then we multiply 48/100 by itself up to 201 times. The opinions of the other 199 surveyed students doesn't matter
= (48/100)^201
= 8.501 × 10^-65
Here are some of the reasons why the Mongols were so successful as conquerors:
1 they had Genghis Khan - he was a military genius who managed to train his army well and lead them into many battles
2 they were numerous - there were over 10,000 people in the Mongolian army
3 their military strategists were quite crafty - they relied on setting traps and tricking their enemies
4 they used cruelty and fear - everyone was afraid of the Mongols and what they would do to them if they caught them
Answer:
Green Bay Packers
The limitations and constraints of a not-for-profit association are:
1. Unlimited liability of the club members: This means that the members could be exposed to personal financial liability arising from their membership of the club. When the club is unable to meet its debt obligations, individual members will be held liable for the remaining debts.
2. An unincorporated association is subject to liquidation at the slightest event. In the event of the members' death, the association will not be able to continue.
3. A unincorporated not-for-profit organization may not be able to attain credibility as much as an incorporated organization. This disadvantage limits its ability to raise external finance.
Explanation:
The Green Bay Packers is a football club under the NFL. It is a not-for-profit association. Therefore, members do not enjoy the benefits arising from limited liability.
The process of preventing exceptions from causing runtime errors is called exception handling.
This type of handling deals with exceptions in particular, which are all anomalies that will prevent the computer from doing its usual job. So those exceptions will be handled even before they get the chance to cause errors which will disturb the operations that the computer is carrying out.