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leva [86]
2 years ago
5

(Crys) Im in 11 grade and in applied geometry I need help crys and how do you show

Mathematics
1 answer:
Snowcat [4.5K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. -2/3        3. -5/4         5. 3/2          FOR THE REST OF THE PARTS LOOK THROUGH THE EXPLANATIONS

Step-by-step explanation:

Before I start the workings, I'll give a little explanation on this topic.

So, the equation of a straight line is

y = mx + c

where x and y are any coordinates of any point on the line.

m is the gradient or slope

m can be calculated using 2 formulas,

formula 1: Rise/Run

where rise is the how much a graph goes upwards or downwards, if its upwards use positive integer and if its downwards use negative integer.

Run is how much a graph moves to the right or to the left, if it moves to the right is is positive, if it moves to the left it is negative.

Formula 2: (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

the values of these are taken through any 2 coordinates on the line.

and c is the y-intercept(the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

<u>MOVING TO ANSWERING NOW</u>

1. Dotted points on the line are (1,0) and (4,-2)

Formula of slope,

U can use any of the 2 formulas given above

I'll show both for this question

m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1) = (-2-0)/(4-1) = -2/3

OR

m = rise/run = where rise is -2 and run is 3 so -2/3

2. TRY DOING THIS ONE YOURSELF

For the next part I'll do 3 and 5 for your understanding, try doing 2 and 4 on your own to understand.

3. Coordinates given (13,1) and (1,16)

m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1) = (16-1)/(1-13) = 15/-12  simplify this and it becomes -5/4

5.  (-8,-14) and (-10,-17)

m =  (y2-y1)/(x2-x1) = (-17-(-14))/(-10-(-8)) = -3/-2 = 3/2

FOR THE NEXT PART I'LL DO 7,8 AND 10 FOR YOU, TRY DOING 9 ON YOUR OWN FOR PRACTICE.

I WILL ALSO ATTACH FILES FOR THE NEXT PARTS IN ORDER OF QUESTIONS SO SEE THEM.

7. y = x + 3 this means y = 1x +3 which means:

1 is the gradient

3 is the y-intercept

so 1 as a fraction is 1/1 which means rise is one upwards and run is 1 to the right.

Now go to the graph on the y-axis and plot the point 3, (0,3) is your y-intercept. From their rise by one and run by one this will lead u to point (1,4)

Mark both these points and make a line through them.

8. x = -5

now look at this equation in the form of y = mx + c

0 = 1x + 5 the means y is 0 and it is already told in the question that x = -5

if u rearrange 0 = 1x + 5 it will give you x = -5

now when y is  0 x = -5 put a point on the coordinate (-5,0) and draw a vertical straight line.

10. y = (1/4)x - 1

slope is 1/4 which means rise is 1 and run is 4

y-intercept is -1

now go to y=-1 which is the coordinate (0,-1) and rise by one and run by 4, this will take u to the coordinate (4,0) now put a dot on both coordinates, connect them and put a line through them.

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a)

P(X = 0) = C_{6,0}.(0.1416)^{0}.(0.8584)^{6} = 0.4

P(X = 1) = C_{6,1}.(0.1416)^{1}.(8584)^{5} = 0.3960

P(X = 2) = C_{6,2}.(0.1416)^{2}.(8584)^{4} = 0.1633

P(X = 3) = C_{6,3}.(0.1416)^{3}.(8584)^{3} = 0.0359

P(X = 4) = C_{6,4}.(0.1416)^{4}.(8584)^{2} = 0.0044

P(X = 5) = C_{6,5}.(0.1416)^{5}.(8584)^{1} = 0.0003

P(X = 6) = C_{6,6}.(0.1416)^{6}.(8584)^{0} = 0.00001

b) 56.77% probability that an even number of eggs is broken.

c)

Expectation: 0.8496

Variance: 0.7293

Step-by-step explanation:

For each egg, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it is broken, or it is not. The probability of an egg being broken is independent from other eggs. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

In which C_{n,x} is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}

And p is the probability of X happening.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

E(X) = np

The variance of the binomial distribution is:

V(X) = np(1-p)

There are 6 eggs

So n = 6

The probability that no eggs are broken is 0.4.

This means that P(X = 0) = 0.4. So

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 0) = C_{6,0}.p^{0}.(1-p)^{6}

(1 - p)^{6} = 0.4

Taking the sixth root from both sides of the equality

(1 - p) = 0.8584

p = 0.1416

Each egg has a 0.1416 probability of being broken

(a) Write out the pmf of X.

Probability of each value, from 0 to 6

P(X = 0) = C_{6,0}.(0.1416)^{0}.(0.8584)^{6} = 0.4

P(X = 1) = C_{6,1}.(0.1416)^{1}.(8584)^{5} = 0.3960

P(X = 2) = C_{6,2}.(0.1416)^{2}.(8584)^{4} = 0.1633

P(X = 3) = C_{6,3}.(0.1416)^{3}.(8584)^{3} = 0.0359

P(X = 4) = C_{6,4}.(0.1416)^{4}.(8584)^{2} = 0.0044

P(X = 5) = C_{6,5}.(0.1416)^{5}.(8584)^{1} = 0.0003

P(X = 6) = C_{6,6}.(0.1416)^{6}.(8584)^{0} = 0.00001

(b) Compute the probability that an even number of eggs is broken.

0, 2, 4 or 6

P = P(X = 0) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 6) = 0.4 + 0.1633 + 0.0044 + 0.00001 = 0.5677

56.77% probability that an even number of eggs is broken.

(c) Compute the expectation and variance of X.

Expectation:

E(X) = np = 6*0.1416 = 0.8496

Variance:

V(X) = np(1-p) = 6*0.1416*0.8584 = 0.7293

7 0
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