Explanation:
probably because, X rays are used to ionise the gas molecules, which is loss of electrons, these electrons are absorbed by oil drops
<u>Answer: </u>The volume occupied by
at STP is 0.56 L.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

We are given:
Given mass of oxygen = 0.80 g
Molar mass of oxygen = 32 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

<u>At STP:</u>
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume.
So, 0.025 moles of oxygen gas will occupy =
of volume.
Hence, the volume occupied by
at STP is 0.56 L.
Answer:
Because of statements (a), (c) and (d).
Explanation:
Let's evaluate each statement to know why they focus on higher alcohols instead of ethanol:
(a) It is easier to produce higher alcohols in microbes than it is to produce ethanol<u>.</u> This is true<u> since ethanol is the major biofuel in the world because it can be easily produced by fermentation technology developed a long time ago. Recently, higher alcohols are produced from microorganisms that are used as microbial cell factories.</u>
(b) Higher alcohols have a higher hygroscopicity than ethanol. This is false since ethanol is more hygroscopic than higher alcohols.
(c) Higher alcohols have a lower vapor pressure than ethanol. This is true, ethanol has a higher vapor pressure than higher alcohols. The vapor pressure is important since it can affect the proper cold starting of the engine.
(d) Higher alcohols have a higher energy density than ethanol. This is true since the production of higher alcohols as biofuels is more desirable than the ethanol because higher alcohols have a high energy density and other more advantages than the use of ethanol.
Therefore the answer of why did they focus on higher alcohols to add to or substitute gasoline instead of ethanol is because of the statements (a), (c) and (d).
I hope it helps you!
Answer: it holds two atoms together in a molecule. During a chemi- cal reaction, some of the bonds in the original molecule break. New bonds form to produce a new substance.
Explanation: