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Elis [28]
1 year ago
15

Lithium salts are often much less soluble in water than the corresponding salts of other alkali metals. For example, at 18°C, th

e concentration of a saturated LiF solution is 1.0X10⁻² M, whereas that of a saturated KF solution is 1.6 M. How would you explain this behavior?
Chemistry
1 answer:
serious [3.7K]1 year ago
8 0

Lithium is one of element of group 1 of periodic table.

Lithium has the smallest radius than as compared to the other elements, thus the density of the alkali metal is also less.

Lithium when added to water it floats, because of lower density. It eventually fizzes and becomes smaller.

The reaction on lithium and water is:

2Li + 2H₂O --> 2LiOH + H₂ (g)

The hydrogen gas which is liberated is highly flammable.

Thus, lithium salts are insoluble in water.

Density is defined as the mass of a substance per unit volume.

Density = Mass ÷ Volume.

To know more about Alkali metals, refer to this link:

brainly.com/question/5063184

#SPJ4

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What is the oxidation half-reaction for this unbalanced redox equation? cr2o72– + fe2+ → cr3+ + fe3+ cr3+ → cr2o72– cr2o72– → cr
KatRina [158]

Answer:

6Fe^2+(aq) -------> 6Fe^3+(aq) + 6e

Explanation:

The balanced oxidation half equation is;

6Fe^2+(aq) -------> 6Fe^3+(aq) + 6e

A redox reaction is actually an acronym for oxidation-reducation reaction. Since the both reactions are complementary, there can't be oxidation without reduction and there can't be reduction without oxidation.

The main characteristic of redox reactions is that electrons are transferred in the process. The number of electrons transferred is usually deduced from the balanced reaction equation. For this reaction, the balanced overall reaction equation is;

Cr2O7^2–(aq) + 6Fe^2+(aq) +14H^+(aq)→ 2Cr^3+(aq) + 6Fe^3+ (aq) + 7H2O(l)

It is clear from the equation above that six electrons were transferred. Thus six Fe^2+ ions lost one electron each in the oxidation half equation as shown in the balanced oxidation half equation above.

4 0
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What are alternative periodic tables
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Tabulations of chemical elements differing in their organization from the traditional seen periodic system
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What was the significance of Thompson’s Plum Pudding model of the atom?
Pani-rosa [81]

The Plum Pudding Model is a model of atomic structure proposed by J.J. Thomson in the late 19th century. Thomson had discovered that atoms are composite objects, made of pieces with positive and negative charge, and that the negatively charged electrons within the atom were very small compared to the entire atom.


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Which best describes all new rocks that form near an oceanic ridge?
Alexxandr [17]

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a have stripped pattern

Explanation:

did it on edunuity and studied on quizlet

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Which term names elements that are usually shiny and good conductors of heat and electricity?
Sonbull [250]

Elements that are usually shiny and good conductors of heat and electricity are metals.

<h3>What are conductors?</h3>

The conductors are the metal or non metal elements which allow heat and electricity to easily pass through them.

Metals are elements with good conductivity of electric current and heat. Metals have lustre characteristics. They are shiny and bendable just like copper wire, which is a metal.

Hence, elements that are usually shiny and good conductors of heat and electricity are metals.

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