Well, it depends on type of country, in which landlord lives. In some country, there is some specific authority for approving but in other anyone can do that on his own.
free speech
Explanation:
They let you have freedom, and let you speak whatever is on your mind
I believe the answer is: b. a sense of urgency, which causes a person to take action.
This is the basic difference between needs and wants. When a need is unfulfilled, people would experience a certain level of threat to their survival , which is why it create a sense of urgency to fulfill. Examples of needs are food. drinks, and shelter.