Answer:
Modernization theory.
Explanation:
Modernization theory is a concept used to describe a nation's cycle of transformation as it moves from a traditional to a modern one. It emerged in the 1950s as an explanation of how North America and Western Europe's industrial societies evolved. It is based on the notion that technological advancement, scientific progress, technological advancement, mobility, and economic growth are vital elements of industrial societies and continuously strives by developing nations.
The notion that all matter and living things are connected and affected by fields that influence their structure and behavior is termed <u>morphic resonance</u> by Rupert Sheldrake.
The concept of morphic resonance states that memory is inherent in nature and that natural systems have a collective memory from all that has previously happened and is connected to present event.
Sheldrake also said that these type of connections are usually responsible for all connections of telepathy. Therefore, the scientific community does not accept morphic resonance. This is because there is not much evidence for this concept and there are a lot of inconsistencies between the data received and its tenets.
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Answer:
market economy
Explanation:
Capitalism is an economic system in which private individuals or businesses own capital goods. The production of goods and services is based on supply and demand in the general market—known as a market economy—rather than through central planning—known as a planned economy or command economy
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Answer:
Two advantages of limiting terms of government offices are to curb corruption and increase public accountability.
Explanation:
Limiting the term that public officials can serve in government positions can make the administration of public offices more transparent because it discourages corruption as no official is seated for very long in any one public office. The rules and regulations are kept transparent and no one can change the terms of administration to favor themselves for longer terms in office. One of the disadvantages is that long term policy decisions are less likely to be implemented and public officials build less expertise in state administration. There can also be talented administrators who have to leave their positions because of the term limits and this is a loss of talent for the state.
Answer:
A boycott is the renunciation of trade with a particular person or company, or even with the country as a whole. The participants in the boycott believe that the person or company in question is behaving immorally or dishonestly. A boycott is a non-violent, voluntary and deliberate refrain from using, buying or interacting with a person, organization or state as an expression of protest, usually in the moral, social, political or environmental spheres. The boycott is intended to cause economic damage to the target or to indicate moral outrage in an attempt to force the target to change its reluctant behavior.
In turn, an import quota means a quantitative restriction on the import of a certain good. Import quotas reduce the supply of the product in the country in question, which leads to a price increase. The effect is thus the same as for a duty, and there is therefore talk of import-equivalent duty. Thus, while a boycott completely prohibits the entry of a certain good, a quota only partially limits it.
