Answer:
$10.80
Explanation:
Given that:
A first-period efficient allocation cost = $10
The constant marginal extraction cost MEC for both periods = $2
The social discount rate (r) = 10%
∴
The efficient undiscounted market price for the 2nd period can be determined by using the formula:

Answer:
c
Explanation:
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested
IRR can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 0 = $-450,000
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 4 = $95,000
Cash flow in year 5 = $95,000 + $60,000 = $155,000
IRR = 5.62%
Idaho would reject the project because the IRR is less than the hurdle rate
To find the IRR using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.
Explanation:
Manage an organization is a complex task, which must be performed by a leader with well-developed skills. Currently, in the globalized era, where there is an intense flow of information and an extremely competitive market, there are leadership characteristics that cannot be overlooked.
In centralized organizations, there is less flexibility in the organizational structure, and power is concentrated in the hands of the highest hierarchical level of the organization, it is what can be called distance of power, which is a type of autocratic leadership where there is no greater participation decision-making.
However, this characteristic is less and less recurrent in a market marked by cultural and technological interactions.
Business management by an autocratic leader is being replaced by assertiveness, which is the characteristic of a democratic leader, whose focus is on the inclusion of people, assistance and leadership aimed at creating an organizational culture based on ethical concepts, respect and reliability .
Therefore, in the current scenario, where companies have a highly valued social responsibility, leadership must be focused on the inclusion and appreciation of employees, creating a sense of unity and appreciation so that there is a positive work environment and increase their position in the market