Answer:
nitrogen oxides and sulphur oxides
Explanation:
Factors responsible for antropogenic pollution are:
- burning of fossil fuels
- deforestation
- mining
- sewage
- industrial effluent
- pesticides, fertilizers, etc.
The primary air pollutants released from burning of fossil fuels are oxides of nitrogen, sulfur oxides and carbon monoxide.
Out of which the main pollutants that are responsible for acidic precipitation are oxides of nitrogen and sulfur oxides.
Sulfur oxides and Oxides of nitrogen reacts with moisture present in the air to form sulfuric acid and nitric acid respectively.
These acids get mixed with rain and cause acidic precipitation.
Therefore, the correct option is oxides of nitrogen and sulfur oxides.
Synthesis, decomposition, single replacement and double replacement.
Synthesis- two or more reactants unite to form a single product
S (Sulfur) + O2 (Oxygen) ——> SO2 (Sulphur dioxide)
Decomposition- A single reactant is decomposed or broken down into two or more
CaCO3 (Calcium Carbonate) ——> CaO (Calcium oxide) + CO2 (Carbon dioxide)
Single replacement- A single free element replaces or is substituted for one of the elements in a compound. The free element is more reactive than the one its replaces.
Zn (Zinc) + 2 HCI (hydrochloric acid) ——> H2 (hydrogen) + ZnCl2 (Zinc Chloride)
Double replacement- This reaction type can be viewed as an "exchange of partners." For ionic compounds, the positive ion in the first compound combines with the negative ion in the second compound, and the positive ion in the second compound combines with the negative ion in the first compound.
HCI (hydrochloric acid) + NaOH (sodium hydroxide) ——> NaCl (Sodium Chloride) + HOH (water)
Once reactants have absorbed enough heat energy from their surroundings to reach the transition state, the reaction will proceed. The activation energy of a particular reaction determines the rate at which it will proceed. The higher the activation energy, the slower the chemical reaction will be.
Answer:
See note in Explanation
Explanation:
The modern periodic table of the elements is arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers which is also in terms of the number of protons in the nucleus. That is, for any element listed on the periodic table its atomic number equals the number of protons in the nucleus. Thus, the element with 2 protons in its nucleus would be element #2 (Helium), element #3 (Lithium) has 3 protons in its nucleus and element #4 (Beryllium) has an atomic number 4 and contains 4 protons in its nucleus.
Also, this arrangement of elements finds that elements <u>below</u> elements 2, 3 & 4, Neon #10; sodium #11 & magnesium #12 have similar chemical and physical properties as does elements #2, #3 & #4. Such gives rise to the 'Periodic Law' => the chemical and physical properties of the elements is a periodic function of their atomic number (or, number of protons in the nucleus).
valence of magnesium is 2
and valence of sulfate-ion is 2 too
answer: MgSO4•7H2O