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Irina-Kira [14]
1 year ago
7

Common salt besides being used in kitchen can also be used as the raw material for making.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anon25 [30]1 year ago
3 0

Common salt besides being used in kitchen can also be used as the raw material for making washing soda and baking soda.

The overall balanced reaction for washing soda preparation:

2NaCl + CaCO3 → Na2CO3 + CaCl2

NaCl is sodium chloride or common salt

Na2CO3 is sodium carbonate or washing soda

CaCO3 is calcium carbonate or limestone

The overall balanced reaction for baking soda preparation:

NaCl + CO2 + NH3 + H2O → NaHCO3 + NH4Cl

Baking soda (NaHCO₃ - sodium bicarbonate) is white, solid, crystalline salt or appears as a fine powder.

NH3 is ammonia

CO2 is carbon (II) oxide

More about baking soda: brainly.com/question/20628766

#SPJ4

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The 1995 Nobel Prize in chemistry was shared by Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario Molina for their work concerning th
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

\Delta H_{rxn3}=-162.5 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The reaction we need to calculate:

O_3 (g) + Cl (g) \longrightarrow ClO (g) + O_2 (g)

1) O_3 (g) + ClO (g) \longrightarrow Cl (g) +2 O_2 (g)

\Delta H_{rxn}=-122.8 kJ/mol

We need the ClO in the products side, so we use the inverse of this reaction:

Cl (g) +2 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow O_3 (g) + ClO (g)

\Delta H_{rxn1}=122.8 kJ/mol

2) 2 O_3 (g) \longrightarrow 3 O_2 (g)

\Delta H_{rxn2}=-285.3 kJ/mol

Now we need to combine this two:

Cl (g) +2 O_2 (g) + 2 O_3 (g)\longrightarrow O_3 (g) + ClO (g) + 3 O_2 (g)

Cl (g) + O_3 (g)\longrightarrow ClO (g) + O_2 (g)

The enthalpy of reaction:

\Delta H_{rxn3}=\Delta H_{rxn1}+ \Delta H_{rxn2}=122.8 kJ/mol-285.3 kJ/mol

\Delta H_{rxn3}=-162.5 kJ/mol

4 0
3 years ago
The gas in a closed container has a pressure of 3.00 x 10² kPa 30 ° C. What will the pressure be if the temperature is lowered t
Rainbow [258]

Answer: 100kPa

Explanation:

P1 = 3.00 x 10² kPa , P2 =?

T1 = 30°C = 30 +273 = 303k

T2 = —172°C = —172 + 273 = 101k

P1/T1 = P2/T2

3 x 10² / 303 = P2 / 101

P2 = (3 x 10² / 303) x 101

P2 = 100kPa

6 0
4 years ago
Which statement about the physical change of liquid water boiling into steam is true?
Otrada [13]

Answer:b

Explanation:

i am good

5 0
3 years ago
How do lewis structures relate to oxidation number multiple choice?
spayn [35]
I don't know your mc choices so I am going to go with "the number of valence electrons" 

Oxidation number: the amount of electrons an atom gains, loses or shares when it forms chemical bonds. As for the valence electrons, those are the electrons that are responsible for bonds/ reactions. 
3 0
3 years ago
Electrons don't go around the nucleus in nice
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

Orbitals

Explanation:

An orbital is a region in space where there is a high probability of finding an electron. An orbital is a probability function put forward by the wave mechanical model of the atom.

The wave mechanical model derives its principles from the Heisenberg uncertainty principle and the principle of wave particle duality.

Since we can not describe the momentum or position of the electron at any time with certainty, an orbital is a probability function that describes the region in space where the electron may be found around the nucleus.

8 0
4 years ago
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