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2 years ago

Which of the answer choices correctly describes Le Châtlier's principle?

Chemistry

2 answers:

almond37 [142]2 years ago

7 0

<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>

A. When a reaction is at chemical equilibrium, a change in the system will cause the system to shift in the direction that will balance the change and help the reaction regain chemical equilibrium.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>

Le Chatelier's principle states that when a change or a "stress" is placed on a system that is at equilibrium, the system will shift in such a way to relieve that change or stress.
The stresses include; changing the concentration of reactants or products, altering the temperature in the system and changing the pressure of the system.
Therefore; <u><em>when a chemical reaction is at equilibrium and experiences a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of products or reactants, the equilibrium shifts in the opposite direction to offset the change. </em></u>

liraira [26]2 years ago

4 0

Answer: A)

E2020

Explanation:

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What does intrinsic mean in science

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An intrinsic property is independent of how much of a material is present and is independent of the form of the material, one large piece or a collection of small particles. Intrinsic properties are dependent mainly on the fundamental chemical composition and structure of the material.

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3 years ago

Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide. Instead of melting, solid carbon dioxide sublimes according to the following equation: CO2(s)→C

GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

$m=8.79kg$

Explanation:

First of all we need to calculate the heat that the water in the cooler is able to release:

$Q=\rho * V*Cp*\Delta T$

Where:

Cp is the mass heat capacity of water
V is the volume
$\rho$ is the density

$Q=1 g/cm^3 *15000 cm^3*4.184 \frac{J}{g*^{\circ}C}*(10-90)^{\circ}C$

$Q=-5020800 J=-5020.8 kJ$

To calculate the mass of CO2 that sublimes:

$-Q=\Delta H_{sub}*m$

Knowing that the enthalpy of sublimation for the CO2 is: $\Delta H_{sub}=571 kJ/kg$

$5020.8 kJ=571 kJ/kg*m$

$m=\frac{5020.8 kJ}{571 kJ/kg}=8.79kg$

6 0

2 years ago

Nitrogen dioxide and water react to form nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide, like this:

posledela

Answer: The value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72

Explanation:

Equilibrium concentration of $HNO_3$ = $\frac{15.5g}{63g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.026M$

Equilibrium concentration of $NO$ = $\frac{16.6g}{30g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.058M$

Equilibrium concentration of $NO_2$ = $\frac{22.5g}{46g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.051M$

Equilibrium concentration of $H_2O$ = $\frac{189.0g}{18g/mol\times 9.5L}=1.10M$

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as $K_c$

For the given chemical reaction:

$2HNO_3(aq)+NO(g)\rightarrow 3NO_2(g)+H_2O(l)$

The expression for $K_c$ is written as:

$K_c=\frac{[NO_2]^3\times [H_2O]^1}{[HNO_3]^2\times [NO]^1}$

$K_c=\frac{(0.051)^3\times (1.10)^1}{(0.026)^2\times (0.058)^1}$

$K_c=3.72$

Thus the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72

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2 years ago

Explain the difference between complete dominance and codominance.Give an example of each one in order to explain it.

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In complete dominance, only one allele in the genotype is seen in the phenotype. In codominance, both alleles in the genotype are seen in the phenotype. In incomplete dominance, a mixture of the alleles in the genotype is seen in the phenotype.

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3 years ago

Why is glass brittle

WITCHER [35]

Glass doesn't contain planes of atoms that can slip past each other, so there is no way to relieve stress. It has many microscopic cracks that act as seeds for fracture. It’s molecular structure is composed of tetrahedral crystals so it ruptured easily under stress

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3 years ago