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1 year ago

A term referring to the ability of a yeast able to exist in either yeast or hyphal form is _____.

Biology

1 answer:

SpyIntel [72]1 year ago

8 0

Dimorphic is a term that referred to fungus which is able to exist in either mold form or yeast form.

Pseudohyphae- A chain of fungal cells or yeast cells that are joined end-to-end and resemble true hyphae.
Mycelium- A mass of hyphae.
Hyphae- Long, thin, microscopic filaments sent out by fungal spores. A web of these form the mycelium.
Yeast-Unicellular fungi that reproduce by budding.
Saprophytic- An organism that obtains its nutrients from dead organic matter.
Mycoses- Diseases caused by fungi.
Fungi produce asexual and/or sexual spores for reproduction

Fungi are often identified based on the types of spores they produce (along with some other characteristics

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_____________________, commonly known as sea squirts, have a larval stage that resembles a chordate.

svetlana [45]

Urochordates, commonly known as sea squirts have a larval stage that resembles a chordate.

What are Urochordates? Give the characteristics of it.

Ascidians (sea squirts) are a common term for the Urochordata, also known as the Tunicata. The body of an adult tunicate is fairly simple. While possessing all the characteristics of a chordate, including a notochord, a dorsal nerve cord, pharyngeal slits, and the larva of many tunicates swims freely and lacks only these characteristics. Ascidia, Salpa, and Doliolum, for instance.

Characteristics features of Urochordata:

1. The grownups are anchored to the foundation.

2. It is also known as "Tunicate" because an adult's body is covered by a tunic formed of tunicin, a cellulose-like substance.

3. The notochord only appears in the larval stage and vanishes in the adult.

4. In adults, a dorsal ganglion takes the role of the nerve cord that is present in the larva.

5. The larva can migrate and changes into a different animal.

Learn more about Urochordata here:

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2 years ago

which is a goal of the human genome project? a)to identify the 3 billion genes that comprise the human genome b)to sequence the

hodyreva [135]

Answer:

The most appropriate answer would be a)to identify the 3 billion genes that comprise the human genome.

Human genome project was the collaborative international project with the common objective of sequencing the whole genome of a human being and to identify and map all the genes present in the genome.

The project was completed, by sequencing approximately 3 billions base pairs of the human genome.

Later, it was found that only around 20000 protein-coding genes were present in the human genome which was very as compared to the previous estimations (1 million to 50000).

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How do geologists learn about earth's interior?

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They use direct evidence from rock samples and indirect evidence from seismic waves

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Which refers to the maintenance of a stable internal environment despite changing external conditions?

taurus [48]

Answer:

Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment. Homeostasis is a term coined to describe the physical and chemical parameters that an organism must maintain to allow proper functioning of its component cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems.

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