Answer:
Three ideas in particular are fundamental to behaviorism:<u> empiricism </u>is the idea that all knowledge comes from experience;<u> hedonism</u> claims that living beings learn only to seek pleasure and to avoid pain; and <u>association</u> is the claim that any two things become mentally associated as one if they are repeatedly experienced close together in time.
Explanation:
Empiricism is related to experience, hedonism is related to pleasure and association is related to experience linked in time.
Bolivar stood apart from his class in ideas, values and vision. Who else would be found in the midst of a campaign swinging in a hammock, reading the French philosophers? His liberal education, wide reading, and travels in Europe had broadened his horizons and opened his mind to the political thinkers of France and Britain. He read deeply in the works of Hobbes and Spinoza, Holbach and Hume; and the thought of Montesquieu and Rousseau left its imprint firmly on him and gave him a life-long devotion to reason, freedom and progress. But he was not a slave of the Enlightenment. British political virtues also attracted him. In his Angostura Address (1819) he recommended the British constitution as 'the most worthy to serve as a model for those who desire to enjoy the rights of man and all political happiness compatible with our fragile nature'. But he also affirmed his conviction that American constitutions must conform to American traditions, beliefs and conditions.
His basic aim was liberty, which he described as "the only object worth the sacrifice of man's life'. For Bolivar liberty did not simply mean freedom from the absolutist state of the eighteenth century, as it did for the Enlightenment, but freedom from a colonial power, to be followed by true independence under a liberal constitution. And with liberty he wanted equality – that is, legal equality – for all men, whatever their class, creed or colour. In principle he was a democrat and he believed that governments should be responsible to the people. 'Only the majority is sovereign', he wrote; 'he who takes the place of the people is a tyrant and his power is usurpation'. But Bolivar was not so idealistic as to imagine that South America was ready for pure democracy, or that the law could annul the inequalities imposed by nature and society. He spent his whole political life developing and modifying his principles, seeking the elusive mean between democracy and authority. In Bolivar the realist and idealist dwelt in uneasy rivalry.
Answer:
D) The fundamental attribution error
Explanation:
Marilyn applies <em>The fundamental attribution error</em>, which is a persistent tendency to attribute people's actions primarily to their internal characteristics, such as their personality or their intelligence, and not to the context in which they act, regardless of the situation. She doesn't understand the motives of his professor, in consequence, she judges him.
Answer: Decomposers get nutrients and energy by breaking down dead organisms and animal wastes. Through this process, decomposers release nutrients, such as carbon and nitrogen, back into the environment. These nutrients are recycled back into the ecosystem so that the producers can use them
Explanation:
Check numbers 1, 3, and 4
I believe the answer is: B. <span> The state governments determine the powers of the central government.
In the confederate system of government, the states held the final decision in determining the type of regulations they want to created.
The role of the central government in this system is only to monitor and assist the activities initiated by the states.</span><span />
