Answer:
I think that when a book hits the ground its potential energy converts into kinetic energy and then kinetic energy is transformed into sound and heat energy.
Explanation:
Explanation:
It is given that,
Wavelength of red laser light, 
The second order fringe is formed at an angle of, 
For diffraction grating,

, n = 2


The wavelength λ of light that creates a first-order fringe at 22 is given by :




Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Angular momentum, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Radius of the axle, 
Tension acting on the top, T = 3.15 N
Time taken by the string to unwind, t = 0.32 s
We know that the rate of change of angular momentum is equal to the torque acting on the torque. The relation is given by :

Torque acting on the top is given by :

Here, F is the tension acting on it. Torque acting on the top is given by :





So, the angular momentum acquired by the top is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The minimum speed must the car must be 13.13 m/s.
Explanation:
The radius of the loop is 17.6 m. We need to find the minimum speed must the car traverse the loop so that the rider does not fall out while upside down at the top.
We know that, mg be the weight of car and rider, which is equal to the centripetal force.

So, the minimum speed must the car must be 13.13 m/s.