Answer:
The correct answer is: Clostridium Tetani.
Explanation:
Clostridium tetani is a Gram-positive bacteria found in soil.
<u>C. tetani may grow and generate </u><u>tetanospasmin</u><u>, a powerful toxin that interferes with </u><u>motor neurons</u><u>, producing </u><u>tetanus</u><u>, if introduced into a </u><u>wound</u>.
Tetanospasmin travels throughout the body via the lymphatic and bloodstream, where it is taken up by different sections of the nervous system. Tetanospasmin inhibits the release of the inhibitory neurotransmitters glycine and gamma-aminobutyric acid at motor nerve terminals in the nervous system. <u>This blockage causes </u><u>extensive motor neuron activation and muscular spasming</u>. These muscle spasms usually start at the top of the body and work their way down, starting about 8 days after infection with lockjaw and progressing to spasms of the stomach muscles and extremities. The muscle spasms last several weeks.
Tetanus toxoid vaccinations, which are often given to children around the world, can inhibit the toxin's activity.
Tropopause is the boundary between the troposphere and stratosphere.
Explanation:
- Tropopause marks the transition region between troposphere and stratosphere.
- As we move up from the Earths surface , the temperature gets colder but when we reach the tropopause the temperature becomes constant and the temperature does not fall further.
- It is at a height of about 9Km at the polar region while at a height of 17 Km at the equitorial region.
Answer:It is this coupling of chemistry and movement that gives proteins the ... to place the protein in a particular location in the cell—an example is the SH2 ... At one level, the cell controls how many molecules of each enzyme it makes ... One of the best understood pump proteins is the calcium transport protein from muscle cells.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
Answer is b. Burning fossil fuels causes a decrease in the pH of ocean water making it more acidic.
Burning of fossil fuels release carbon dioxide and other harmful gases in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide gets dissolves in the ocean to form carbonic acid. Due to formation carbonic acid, the pH of ocean water changes slightly. The average pH of ocean water was 8.2 slightly basic. Now it 8.1, it means there is 25 % increase in acidity of ocean water.
