This is an example of negative reinforcement.
Her mother scolded her every time Jane bit her nails - so Jane learned that every time she bites her nails, she is going to be scolded sternly by her mother. In order to avoid that, she stopped biting her nails, and thus the reinforcement was successful.
Answer:
C - ratification of the U.S. Constitution
Explanation:
The founding fathers did not have much experience in government by the time they're creating the early draft of the constitution.
During Washington's term, many officials realize that the constitutions left out a lot of powers that should be belonged to the central government (such as the power to mobilize military and impose taxes)
So, some of those officials proposed that they should made ratification to the constitution.
Not all officials supported this. So, the government was divided into two factions, One faction supported the ratification of the constitution while the other rejected the idea.
Answer:
Option B.
Explanation:
Self-actualization, is the right answer.
According to Maslow's hierarchy, the given statement is the case of Self-actualization. He uses this term to describe in the context of an individual who is living creatively and thoroughly exercising his or her potentials. It is referred to as the desire for self-fulfillment, specifically, to the trend for him to grow realized in what he is potential.