Answer:
Cost of each bottle of water is $7.
Explanation:
This is the case for economies of scale. When Charles produce 1 bottle of water, it costs him $1 per bottle, when 8 bottles are produced it costs him $7. The cost per bottle of water reduces as units increases.
Answer:
The correct answer is: Typically, some resources are better suited for producing one good than another, which means that there are diminishing returns when moving such resources away from producing what they are best suited for.
Explanation:
A production possibility curve shows the different combinations of two goods that can be produced using all the given resources. Since resources are scarce, to increase the production of one good we need to decrease production of the other.
But resources are specialized and cannot be perfectly substituted between their two uses. So as we go on increasing production of one good the opportunity cost of sacrificing its alternative goes on increasing.
Because of this increasing opportunity cost the shape of the frontier is downward sloping, bent outwards and concave to the origin.
Explanation:
The solution can be made in tabular form as given below for better comprehension. This easily calculates gross profit for each of the four costing methods.
Particulars FIFO LIFO Avg cost Spec. ID
Sales 50900 50900 50900 50900
Cost of goods sold 31800 32920 32248 32540
Gross Profit 19100 17980 18652 18360
