Because the framers of the United States Constitution (written in 1787) believed that protecting property rights relating to inventions would encourage the new nation’s economic growth, they gave Congress—the national legislature—a constitutional mandate to grant patents for inventions. The resulting patent system has served as a model for those in other nations. Recently, however, scholars have questioned whether the American system helped achieve the framers’ goals. These scholars have contended that from 1794 to roughly 1830, American inventors were unable to enforce property rights because judges were “anticipate” and routinely invalidated patents for arbitrary reasons. This argument is based partly on examination of court decisions in cases where patent holders (“patentees”) brought suit alleging infringement of their patent rights. In the 1820s, for instance, 75 percent of verdicts were decided against the patentee. The proportion of verdicts for the patentee began to increase in the 1830s, suggesting to these scholars that judicial attitudes toward patent rights began shifting then.
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Ethos and credibility. This is because the audience is more likely to trust the words of somebody reliable and credible over somebody who has no experience.
Answer:
The Constitution also provides for the selection of one of the elected senators to serve as President pro tempore. This senator presides when the vice president is absent from the body.
Explanation:
I am answering this from experience. If you stop a car and you know that the person driving has a felony first of all a felon is not allowed to carry a weapon or have one in his or or presents at all times if they are cought with one they go to jail. Secondly if I pull over someone and they have a history of Violence with a deadly weapon or in general I will call for backup. You never go head on in a situation when you don't know if the suspect has a weapon inside of the car or on them. When backup arrives you start commanding the driver to step out of the car. If the driver does not come out of the car we walk up slowly but we make sure we have backup first. Never just walk up to a car with a driver who has a felony of assault with a deadly weapon because you have no idea what to expect. I hope that this has answered your question
The answer is B. I hope this helps!!