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NARA [144]
1 year ago
7

Find the slope(m) and y-intercept (b) of each representation below.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Anika [276]1 year ago
6 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

m= 15

b= 45

y= 15x +45

<h3>Concept:</h3>

<u>Overall equation</u>

The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is given by y= mx +b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

<u>Slope, m</u>

The slope is the measure of how steep the line is. It also defines how the y-axis changes with respect to the x-axis. The formula for finding slope is as shown below.

\boxed{\text{Slope}=\frac{y_1-y_2}{x_1-x_2} }

where (x_1,y_1) is the first coordinate and (x_2,y_2) is the second coordinate

<u>y-intercept, b</u>

This is the y-value in which the line cuts through the y-axis (vertical axis).

<h3>Working:</h3>

<u>Slope, m</u>

Let's identify two pairs of coordinates on the line.

2 square units on the y-axis represent $30. Thus, 1 unit on the y-axis represents $15.

The 2 points are: (0, 45) and (5, 120)

Substitute the 2 points into the slope formula:

Slope

= \frac{120-45}{5-0}

<em>= </em>\frac{75}{5}

= 15

Thus, m= 15.

<u>y-intercept, b</u>

From the graph, the line cuts through the y-axis at y= 45.

Thus, b= 45.

<u>Overall equation</u>

Substitute m= 15 & b= 45 into y= mx +b:

∴ The equation of the line is y= 15x +45.

<h3>Additional:</h3>

To learn more about slope-intercept form, do check out: brainly.com/question/26351470

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