Answer: The formula of the hydrate will be
and the name of the compound is copper sulphate heptahydrate.
Explanation:
Water of crystallisation is the number of water molecules that combine chemically in definite molecular proportion with the concerned salt in the crystalline state.
The formula of the hydrate will be
and the name of the compound is copper (II) sulphate heptahydrate as there are 7 molecules of water.
Atomic weights are weighted averages calculated by multiplying the relative abundance of each isotope by its atomic mass and then summing up all the products.
Answer:
Explanation:
The<em> heat</em> to <em>vaporize</em> a l<em>iquid</em> is equal to the amount of liquid in moles multiplied by the specific <em>heat of vaporiztion</em> per mole.
First, calculate the number of moles in 35.5g of <em>butane</em>.
- Molar mass of butane: 58.124 g/mol
- Number of moles = mass in grams/molar mass
- Number of moles = 35.5g / 58.124g/mol = 0.6107632mol
Now, calculate the heat to vaporize that amount of <em>liquid butane</em>:
- Heat = number of moles × specific heat of vaporization
- Heat = 0.6107632mol × 21.3kJ/mol = 13.0 kJ
The answer must be reported with 3 significant figures.