The limits of the terms of trade are determined by the comparative cost conditions in each country before trade:
Less commerce occurs as a result of partial specialization and rising costs than when costs are constant. The cost advantage one country has over another serves as the foundation for commerce. This explains why some countries make things that they also import since they are able to do so for less money than their trading partners.
What is comparative cost ?
Comparative costs refers to comparing, using a comparative costs approach, the costs of signing into a privatized contract to the expenses of the state maintaining to provide the services that are the subject of the contract.
Therefore,
Less commerce occurs as a result of partial specialization and rising costs than when costs are constant. The cost advantage one country has over another serves as the foundation for commerce. This explains why some countries make things that they also import since they are able to do so for less money than their trading partners.
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Answer:
b. Sales promotion
Explanation:
Sale promotions are activities that a company engages in to persuade a potential customer to buy its products. Sale promotions are short-term tactics to boost sales. Although a business may get long-term customers through sales promotions, there are designed to entice new customers in the short-run.
Sales promotions encourage customers to switch brands or try out a different product. They are ideal when introducing new products in the market. Howerver, they are costly, and sometimes have a short term effect on sales.
This case uses a free sample technique ( free dog biscuits) as the promotion method. Other ways of conducting sales promotions include discount vouchers, free money coupons, and competitions.
The difference between an inventor and an entrepreneur is that, an inventor develops new services and goods but he does not have them to the market. An entrepreneur risks resources may it be human, capital or natural in order to bring to the market improved and new products.
The risk which is incurred between entrepreneur and inventor is that, entrepreneur undergoes huge financial risks because a lot of money is being invested while inventor has low financial risk since there is no big investment which is being required.
Answer:
$17.97 per unit
Explanation:
Using weighted average method, Equivalent units = Units that are completed during the period + Equivalent units in process at the end of period.
Equivalent units = 8,500 + 2,000*90%
Equivalent units = 8,500 + 1,800
Equivalent units = 10,300
Cost per equivalent unit for materials = (Beginning costs + Current costs) / Equivalent units
Cost per equivalent unit for materials = ($13,000 + $172,100) / 10,300 units
Cost per equivalent unit for materials = $185,100 / 10,300 units
Cost per equivalent unit for materials = $17.97 per unit