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NikAS [45]
10 months ago
11

help me find the volume and area of this figure step by step pleasefyi the answer key my teacher gave me says that the surface a

rea=391.57 ft^2 and the volume=169.65 ft^3

Mathematics
1 answer:
alisha [4.7K]10 months ago
5 0

The volume of the shape

We have a cylinder that is cut into two. Its external radius is 5ft, while its internal radius is 4ft.

External radius = internal radius + thickness

\begin{gathered} \text{External radius = 4ft + 1ft } \\ =\text{  5ft} \end{gathered}

Internal radius = 4ft (given)

Recall that the volume(V) of a full cylinder is:

V\text{ = }\pi r^2h

Since the cylinder is cut into two, the volume(V) is:

V\text{ = }\frac{\pi r^2h}{2}

height (h) = 12ft (given)

The volume of the shape:

\begin{gathered} =\text{ Volume of cylinder with a radius of 5ft - Volume of cylinder with a radius of 4ft} \\ =\text{ }\frac{\pi\text{ }\times5^2\text{ }\times\text{ 12}}{2}\text{ - }\frac{\pi\text{ }\times4^2\text{ }\times\text{ 12}}{2} \\ =\text{ 471.239 - }301.593 \\ =169.65ft^3 \end{gathered}

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