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Mars2501 [29]
1 year ago
8

What are the molecular an empirical chemical formula of a compound made up of these molecules? (Look at Photo)The line stand for

chemical bonds between atoms. You can ignore the dots they represent lone pairs and you’ll learn them later.Molecular formula? Empirical formula?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Naya [18.7K]1 year ago
8 0

The molecular formula gives us the total number of atoms of the compound. To do this we are going to count each of the atoms.

We have:

C = 4

H = 8

O = 2

So, the molecular formula will be C4H8O2

The empirical formula is the simplest way to represent a molecule, we simplify taking the denominators of the molecule to its simplest form, as they are all multiplies of two we can divide everything by this number and thus we obtain the empirical formula.

So, the empirical formula will be C2H4O

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Sodium Chloride is an ionic compound. Its molar mass is 58.44g. One formula unit of NaCl consists of one____, whose chemical sym
saul85 [17]

Answer: One formula unit of NaCl consists of one cation, whose chemical symbol is Na^+ and one anion whose chemical symbol is Cl^-

Explanation:

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

The cation is formed by the metal sodium which forms  Na^+ and the anion is formed by non metal chlorine which forms Cl^-.

For a formula unit of sodium chloride,  the charges have to be balanced , thus the valencies of ions are exchanged and the neutral compound result. Thus

Na^+ and  Cl^- combine to form neutral NaCl

5 0
2 years ago
Which piece of the planetary object data could be used to decide if there actually is a solid surface to land on?
zloy xaker [14]
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In differentiated bodies, the surface is where the crust meets the planetary boundary layer. Anything below this is regarded as being sub-surface or sub-marine. Most bodies more massive than super-Earths, including stars and gas giants, as well as smaller gas dwarfs, transition contiguously between phases, including gas, liquid, and solid. As such, they are generally regarded as lacking surfaces.

Planetary surfaces and surface life are of particular interest to humans as it is the primary habitat of the species, which has evolved to move over land and breathe air. Human space exploration and space colonization therefore focuses heavily on them. Humans have only directly explored the surface of Earth and the Moon. The vast distances and complexities of space makes direct exploration of even near-Earth objects dangerous and expensive. As such, all other exploration has been indirect via space probes.

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3 0
2 years ago
Determine the mass of CaCO3 required to produce 40.0 mL CO2 at STP. Hint use molar volume of an ideal gas (22.4 L)
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

m_{CaCO_3}=0.179gCaCO_3

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction is:

CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)

The corresponding moles of carbon dioxide occupying 40.0 mL (0.0400 L) are computed by using the ideal gas equation at 273.15 K and 1.00 atm (STP) as follows:

PV=nRT\\\\n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1.00 atm*0.0400L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15 K})=1.79x10^{-3} mol CO_2

Then, since the mole ratio between carbon dioxide and calcium carbonate is 1:1 and the molar mass of the reactant is 100 g/mol, the mass that yields such volume turns out:

m_{CaCO_3}=1.79x10^{-3}molCO_2*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{1molCO_2} *\frac{100g CaCO_3}{1molCaCO_3}\\ \\m_{CaCO_3}=0.179gCaCO_3

Regards.

3 0
3 years ago
A solution of HCl has a concentration of 1.20 x 10-2 M. What is the pH of this solution?
Westkost [7]
-log (1.2x10^-2) = 1.92 so C
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student is investigating the effect of concentration on the colour of a solution of copper sulfate.She wished to make up 250cm
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

79.8g/dm³

Explanation:

As you can see, the solution in the problem contains 0.5 moles of copper sulfate per dm³. To solve this question we must convert these moles to grams using its molar mass (Molar mass CuSO4 = 159.609g/mol) as follows:

0.5mol CuSO4/dm³ * (159.609g/mol) =

<h3>79.8g/dm³</h3>
3 0
3 years ago
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