Answer:
1. When observing a positive test for the jones reagent and negative for the Lucas test, it indicates that it is in the presence of a primary alcohol.
Jones reagent behaves like a strong oxidant, where it transforms the primary alcohols into carboxylic acids and the secondary alcohols into ketones. Tertiary alcohols do not react.
With the Lucas test, tertiary alcohols react immediately producing turbidity, while secondary alcohols do so in five minutes. Primary alcohols do not react significantly with Lucas reagent at room temperature.
2. No reaction (See the attached drawing)
3. (see the attached drawing)
The law of conservation has been stated that the mass and energy has neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.
The law of conservation has been evident when there has been an equal number of atoms of each element in the chemical reaction.
<h3>Conservation law</h3><h3 />
The given equation has been assessed as follows:
The reactant has absence of hydrogen, while hydrogen has been present in the product. Thus, the reaction will not follow the law of conservation.
The number of atoms of each reactant has been different on the product and the reactant side. Thus, the reaction will not follow the law of conservation.
The reactant has the presence of carbon, while it has been absent in the reactant. Thus, the reaction will not follow the law of conservation.
The product has the presence of hydrogen, while it has been absent in the reactant. Thus, the reaction will not follow the law of conservation.
Learn more about conservation law, here:
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Answer: The temperature of 0.6 moles of fluorine that occupy 15 L at 2,300 mmHg is 920 K
Explanation:
According to ideal gas equation:

P = pressure of gas = 2300 mm Hg = 3.02 atm (760mmHg=1atm)
V = Volume of gas = 15 L
n = number of moles = 0.6
R = gas constant =
T =temperature = ?


Thus the temperature of 0.6 moles of fluorine that occupy 15 L at 2,300 mmHg is 920 K
a. volume of NO : 41.785 L
b. mass of H2O : 18 g
c. volume of O2 : 9.52 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
4 NH₃ (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (l)
Required
a. volume of NO
b. mass of H2O
c. volume of O2
Solution
Assume reactants at STP(0 C, 1 atm)
Products at 1000 C (1273 K)and 1 atm
a. mol ratio NO : O2 from equation : 4 : 5, so mo NO :

volume NO at 1273 K and 1 atm

b. 15 L NH3 at STP ( 1mol = 22.4 L)

mol ratio NH3 : H2O from equation : 4 : 6, so mol H2O :

mass H2O(MW = 18 g/mol) :

c. mol NO at 1273 K and 1 atm :

mol ratio of NO : O2 = 4 : 5, so mol O2 :

Volume O2 at STP :

Given the solubility of strontium arsenate is 0.0480 g/l . we have to convert it into mol/L by dividing it over molar mass (540.7 g/mol)
Molar solubility = 0.0480 / 540.7 = 8.9 x 10⁻⁵ mol/L
Dissociation equation:
Sr₃(AsO₄)₂(s) → 3 Sr²⁺(aq) + 2 AsO₄³⁻(aq)
3 s 2 s
Ksp = [Sr²⁺]³ [AsO₄³⁻]²
= (3s)³ (2s)²
= 108 s⁵
Ksp = 108 (8.9 x 10⁻⁵) = 5.95 x 10⁻¹⁹