The solubility of carbon dioxide at 400 kPa at room temperature is ;
( B ) 0.61 CO2/L
<u>Given data </u>
pressure of CO₂ = 400 Kpa = 3.95 atm
Kh of CO₂ = 3.3 * 10⁻² mol/L.atm
<h3>Calculate the solubility of carbon dioxide </h3>
Solubility = pressure * Kh value of CO₂
= 3.95 atm * 3.3 * 10⁻² mol / L.atm
= 0.13 mol/l CO₂
= 0.61 CO₂ / L
Hence we can conclude that the solubility of CO₂ at 400 kPa is 0.13 mol/l CO₂.
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From the options the closest answer is ( B ) 0.61 CO₂ / L
The oxidation number sulfur in H₂S is -2.
A compound's total number of oxidations must be zero.
The two hydrogen atoms in the chemical hydrogen sulfide, H₂S, each have an oxidation number of +1, making a total of +2. As a result, the compound's sulfur has an oxidation number of -2, and the total number of oxidations is 0.
Assume that the sulfur atom in H₂S has an oxidation number of x.
S be x.
Now,
2+x=0
⇒x=−2
<h3>What is oxidation number?</h3>
The total number of electrons that an atom either receives or loses in order to create a chemical connection with another atom is known as the oxidation number, also known as the oxidation state.
Depending on whether we are taking into account the electronegativity of the atoms or not, these phrases can occasionally have a distinct meaning. Coordination chemistry commonly makes use of the phrase "oxidation number."
<h3>What distinguishes an oxidation number from an oxidation state?</h3>
In contrast to the oxidation state, which indicates how oxidised an atom is in a molecule, the oxidation number describes the charge that the core metal atom will retain once all ligands have been removed.
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Of course we would experience them.
Answer:
- <em><u>Step 2 (the slow step).</u></em>
Explanation:
The rate-determining step is always the slow step of a mechanism.
That is so, because it is the slow step which limits the reaction.
Imaging that for assembling a toy you have process of three steps:
- 1. order ten pieces, which you can do in 1 minute: meaning that you can order order the pieces for 60/1 = 60 toys in 1 hour.
- 2. glue the pieces and hold the toy until the glue hardens, which takes 1 hour: meaning finishingh 1 toy in 1 hour.
- 3. pack the toy, which takes 2 minutes: meaning that you can pack 60/2 = 30 toys in one hour.
The time to glue and hold one toy until the glue hardens determines that you can assemble 1 toy in 1 hour and not 60 toys or 30 toys.
Thus, the step that determines the rate at which the reaction happens is the slowest step: step 2.
Answer: 1. 3.914 × ^10-4 | 2. 4.781 × ^10-1
Explanation:
