The speed of current will be "4.5 mph" and the rate Pratap can row in still water will be "8.5 mph".
What does "speed" mean in mathematics?
- Speed is what it means. the speed of a change in an object's location in any direction.
 -  Speed is defined as the ratio of distance to the amount of time it took to cover that distance. 
 - Speed is a scalar quantity because it just has a direction and no magnitude.
 
Given:
Distance "26 miles" in time "2 hours".
Let,
Speed of water = y
Pratap speed when rowing in still water = x
As we know,
       Speed = distance/time
then,
   x + y = 26/2
   x + y = 13
  x = 13 - y
In return trip took him time "6.5 hours",
        x - y = 26/6.5
       x - y = 4
By substituting the value of "x", we get
  13 - y - y = 4
   13 - 2y = 4
      2y = 13 - 4 
         2y = 9
           y = 9/4 = 4.5 mph (Rate of the current)
By substituting the value of "y", we get
     x = 13 - a
    x = 13 - 4. 5 = 8.5 mph (Pratap can row in still water)
Learn more about speed
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