Answer:
The size is reduced as 80-95% of the available energy at one trophic level is not transferred to the next
Explanation:
There is loss of energy as it is transferred between trophic levels. The decrease in energy as it moves up the pyramid is due to energy loss as metabolic heat when one organism is consumed by another from the next level as it moves up the trophic levels.
Answer:
Protists are eukaryotic organisms that can be unicellular, colonial, or multicellular. They are called Archaea, a separate kingdom (even a separate domain). Almost everywhere like earth's crust, organic matters, water bodies, bodies humans and animals and so on. Archaea inhabit nearly every environment on earth, but no archaea have been identified as human pathogens. Unicellular: Archaebacteria, Eubacteria and Protista.
Explanation:
Answer: The four principal types of bones are long, short, flat and irregular. Bones that are longer than they are wide are called long bones.
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Answer: in order for a scientific investigation to be valid A hypothesis must be tested throughout a Scientific investigation that can gather evidence and support it.
Explanation: in any scientific investigation you have to have a testable hypothesis, without your hypothesis it’s not really a scientific investigation.
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Answer:
Suffling of genetic material increases genetic variation in offspring which is important for evolution.
Explanation:
Genetic shuffling or genetic recombination helps in the formation of new trait combinations which increase the genetic variation in the population and this genetic variation is very much important for the evolution of species.
In sexual reproduction, the genetic shuffling occurs during the formation of gametes when the two homologous chromosomes exchange their genetic material with each other. This increase variation in gametes.
Fusion of two different gametes in sexual reproduction also helps in increasing the genetic variation in the offspring.