Answer: A phenotype is an individual's observable traits, such as height, eye color, and blood type. The genetic contribution to the phenotype is called the genotype. Some traits are largely determined by the genotype, while other traits are largely determined by environmental factors.
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<span>All cells have the same DNA. They are different because different genes have been locked up and only some of them are expressed. The process began in the embryonic stage, when stem cells are turned into different types of cells by turning off some of the genes. Scientists have been looking for ways to reverse the process, meaning turning specialized cells back into stem cells. Some success has been reported using different methods. The latest one uses a weak acid to stress the cells.</span>
The gas exchange during cellular respiration involves oxygen moving into cells and carbon dioxide moving out of cells.
During gas change oxygen actions from the lungs to the bloodstream. on an equal time, carbon dioxide passes from the blood to the lungs. This happens within the lungs among the alveoli and a network of tiny blood vessels known as capillaries, which might be located in the walls of the alveoli.
Three strategies are critical for the switch of oxygen from the out of doors air to the blood flowing through the lungs: airflow, diffusion, and perfusion. ventilation is the manner through which air moves in and out of the lungs.
The lungs and respiratory system permit us to respire. they create oxygen into our bodies (called a concept, or inhalation) and send carbon dioxide out (referred to as expiration, or exhalation). This alternate of oxygen and carbon dioxide is referred to as respiratory.
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The correct answer is Phagocytosis type of endocytosis is the cellular process of engulfing liquid particles by the cell membrane.
Phagocytosis is a type of endocytosis in which large particles such as microorganisms and dead cells are ingested through large endocytic vesicles known as phagosomes. Phagocytosis is the process of detecting and absorbing particles larger than 0.5 m in size. The particle is internalized into the phagosome, a distinct organelle. This phagosome then undergoes phagosome maturation, which involves changing the structure of its membrane and the composition of its contents. The first step is to activate the phagocyte.
Step 2: Phagocyte Chemotaxis (for wandering macrophages, neutrophils, and eosinophils)...
Step 3: Phagocyte attachment to the Microbe or Cell.
Step 4: The Phagocyte consumes the microbe or cell.
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Carbon is the only element that can form so many different compounds because each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds to other atoms, and because the carbon atom is just the right, small size to fit in comfortably as parts of very large molecules. ... They can even join "head-to-tail" to make rings of carbon atoms.