Answer:
The tax rate is the same for all income levels.
Explanation:
A proportional tax system is a tax mechanism that applies equal rates to all income brackets. This system does not segregate based on income earned. The proportional tax system is also the flat rate system.
Since the proportional tax system applies the same rate to all taxpayers, it means that the low income, middle, and high-income earners pay tax at the same rate. The proportional tax system contrasts with other methods, such as the progressive tax system that considers income levels.
Answer:
C) None of the $5,000 should be included in gross income.
Explanation:
During 2016, Sarah's itemized deductions (other than the stolen silverware) were only $2,000. If Sarah wanted to deduct the stolen silverware, she could have taken a casualty loss = $6,000 - $100 - $3,000 = $2,900. Her total itemized deductions would equal $2,000 + $2,900 = $4,900.
But during that year, Sarah should have opted for a standard deduction of $6,300 which is higher than her itemized deductions. That means that Sarah didn't claim any deduction for her silverware, so any money received from the insurance company should not be included in her gross income.
Answer:
B) The State Disability Insurance (SDI) program benefits received for a period of disability are not taxable as income, but benefits received for time off under the Paid Family Leave program are federally taxable as income.
Explanation:
Disability insurance benefits are not reported for tax purposes with one exception. If a person are receiving unemployment insurance benefits,
become unable to work due to a disability, and begin receiving disability insurance benefits, your disability insurance benefits are considered a substitution for your unemployment insurance benefits, and will then be reported for tax purposes.
If disability insurance benefits are reported, a notice will accompany the first benefit payment sent to you advising that the benefits are being reported to the Internal Revenue Service. The employment development department will provide you with a 1099G tax form in January showing the reported amounts paid and forward a copy to the Internal Revenue Service.
Paid family leave benefits are reported for federal purposes but not state tax purposes.
Paid family leave benefits are not taxable or reported to the California State Franchise Tax Board.
Answer:
c. decrease by $10,000 per year.
Explanation:
The contributing margin of a business is sales revenue less the variable cost to produce the product
Contributing margin refers to the profit that is free to be used by the business to pay fixed costs and reserve as net profit.
In this scenario if the department is discounted the fixed expense will reduce by $40,000
This implies that the net income will increase by $40,000 if the department is discontinued.
If the department is discontinued income from the department will reduce by $50,000. That is -$50,000
Net income= -50,000 + 40,000= -$10,000
