The number of air strikes and battles taking place in the Middle East make it the most war-torn region in the world.
Answer:
Cotton has played a huge role in both the economy and history of Georgia, and continues to a major economic factor in the state today. Cotton was first planted in colonial Georgia in 1734, and Georgia was the first colony to produce cotton commercially. But its scope and success were limited. The only places cotton could be grown successfully in colonial times was along the coast - where the growing season was very long. The type cotton grown here was thus called Sea Island cotton; its seed and fiber could be easily separated, making it less labor intensive than the short-staple variety of cotton.
Explanation:
Answer:
<em>CERCLA set up a trust fund to fund both cleanup and enforcement actions. Sometimes, the fund is called the Superfund.</em>
Explanation:
<em>On December 11, 1980, Congress passed the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), commonly known as Superfund.</em>
The law passed a tax on both the chemicals and petroleum industries which established wide Federal power to respond directly to leaks or potential releases of hazardous materials that could threaten public health or the atmosphere.
$1.6 billion was collected over five years, and also the tax went to a trust fund to clean up hazardous waste sites that had been neglected or unregulated.
Answer:
Explanation:
Issue: Can an institution of higher learning use race as a factor when making admissions decisions?
Result: The Court held that universities may use race as part of an admissions process so long as "fixed quotas" are not used. The Court determined that the specific system in place at the University of California Medical School was "unnecessary" to achieve the goal of creating a diverse student body and was merely a "fixed quota" and therefore, was unconstitutional.
Importance: The decision started a line of cases in which the Court upheld affirmative action programs. In 2003, such academic affirmative action programs were again directly challenged in Gratz v. Bollinger and Grutter v. Bollinger. In these cases, the Court clarified that admission programs that include race as a factor can pass constitutional muster so long as the policy is narrowly tailored and does not create an automatic preference based on race. The Court asserted that a system that created an automatic race-based preference would in fact violate the Equal Protection Clause.
The answer is: "Protective" .
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