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joja [24]
1 year ago
9

The line y=−2x+7 together with the coordinate axes forms a triangle. Determine the area of the triangle

Mathematics
1 answer:
Flura [38]1 year ago
3 0

Solution:

Given that;

The line y=−2x+7 together with the coordinate axes forms a triangle.

Using a graphing tool, the graph of the line is shown below

From the graph above,

The height, h, of the triangle formed is 7 units

The base, b, of the triangle formed is 3.5 units

To find the area, A, of a triangle, the formula is

\begin{gathered} A=\frac{1}{2}bh \\ A\text{ is the area} \\ b\text{ is the base} \\ h\text{ is the height} \end{gathered}

Substitute the values of b and h into the formula above

\begin{gathered} A=\frac{1}{2}bh \\ A=\frac{1}{2}\times7\times3.5=12.25\text{ units}^2 \\ A=12.25\text{ units}^2 \end{gathered}

Hence, area, A, of the triangle is 12.25 square units

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It is advertised that the average braking distance for a small car traveling at 65 miles per hour equals 120 feet. A transportat
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Answer:

We conclude that the average braking distance for a small car traveling at 65 miles per hour equals 120 feet which means that the statement made in the advertisement is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that it is advertised that the average braking distance for a small car traveling at 65 miles per hour equals 120 feet. A transportation researcher wants to determine if the statement made in the advertisement is false.

She randomly test drives 36 small cars at 65 miles per hour and records the braking distance. The sample average braking distance is computed as 114 feet. Assume that the population standard deviation is 22 feet.

<em>Let </em>\mu<em> = average braking distance for a small car traveling at 65 miles per hour.</em>

So, Null Hypothesis, H_0 : \mu = 120 feet     {means that the average braking distance for a small car traveling at 65 miles per hour equals 120 feet}

Alternate Hypothesis, H_A : \mu\neq 120 feet     {means that the average braking distance for a small car traveling at 65 miles per hour is different from 120 feet}

The test statistics that would be used here <u>One-sample z test statistics</u> as we know about the population standard deviation;

                        T.S. =  \frac{\bar X-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } }  ~ N(0,1)

where, \bar X = sample average braking distance = 114 feet

            \sigma = population standard deviation = 22 feet

            n = sample of small cars = 36

So, <u><em>test statistics</em></u>  =  \frac{114-120}{\frac{22}{\sqrt{36} } }  

                               =  -1.64

The value of z test statistics is -1.64.

Since, in the question we are not given with the level of significance so we assume it to be 5%. Now, at 5% significance level the z table gives critical values of -1.96 and 1.96 for two-tailed test.

<em>Since our test statistics lies within the range of critical values of z, so we have insufficient evidence to reject our null hypothesis as it will not fall in the rejection region due to which </em><u><em>we fail to reject our null hypothesis</em></u><em>.</em>

Therefore, we conclude that the average braking distance for a small car traveling at 65 miles per hour equals 120 feet which means that the statement made in the advertisement is correct.

5 0
4 years ago
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