Well to start off, alleles determine genotypes. For example, an uppercase letter may be the dominant trait (A - Black hair), whereas the lowercase letter may be the recessive trait (a- Red hair). So whichever outer appearance trait is noticeable, that allele is dominant.
Answer:
Intraspecific competition is when organisms within the same species compete for resources. <u>Interspecific competition is when competition for resources happens between different species of organisms.</u>
Answer:
Option B, The parents supplied different alleles
Explanation:
The genotype of any offspring is decided by the equal contribution of allele from both the parents. Hence, even when an organism is heterogyzous it is clear that the allele pair expressing the trait (due to the heterozygous pair) is formed by the contribution of both the parents equally which means one allele is given by one parent while other allele is given by other parent.
For instance -
For any heterozygous allele pair let’s say “Xx” , allele “X” would be donated by one parent while allele “x” would be donated by another parents.
Hence in order to form a heterozygous offspring the two parents need to contribute different alleles.
Therefore, option B is the correct answer
An increase in volume DECREASES the pressure in the chest (pressure and volume vary inversely when temperature is held constant -- Boyle's law). Gas can only flow from an area of higher pressure to an area of lower pressure. It can't go uphill -- ever. It can only go from high to low pressure. When the diaphragm and intercostals contract, the diaphragm flattens and the rib cage rises. That increases the volume of the chest. That increase in volume decreases the pressure inside the chest (temperature is held constant -- because the temperature of the chest cavity does not change appreciably. It remains at body temp.). Air then flows from the area of higher pressure (atmospheric) to lower pressure (intrathoracic). That continues until the pressures are equal.
When the diaphragm and intercostals relax, the chest cavity decreases in size, the pressure increases to above atmospheric, and gas flows again from the area of higher pressure (intrathoracic) to lower pressure (atmospheric) until they are again equal.
It has nothing to do with the concentration of oxygen. You can ventilate a lung with ANY gas. It has to do with the change in pressure and only the change in pressure -- which is a function of the volume of the chest cavity.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.. 5.. 5.5.5.5