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Arlecino [84]
1 year ago
9

Haase D, Germing U, Schanz J, et al. New insights into the prognostic impact of the karyotype in MDS and correlation with subtyp

es: evidence from a core dataset of 2124 patients. Blood. 2007;110(13):4385-4395.
Biology
1 answer:
vivado [14]1 year ago
7 0

We have produced a huge, novel data set that incorporates morphologic, clinical, cytogenetic, and follow-up information from 2124 patients with myelodysplastic conditions (MDSs) at 4 organizations in Austria and 4 in Germany. Cytogenetic examinations were effectively acted in 2072 (97.6%) patients, uncovering clonal anomalies in 1084 (52.3%) patients.

Numeric and underlying chromosomal irregularities were reported for every patient and partitioned further as indicated by the quantity of extra anomalies. Along these lines, 684 unique cytogenetic classes were distinguished. The effect of the karyotype on the normal flow of the illness was concentrated on in 1286 patients treated with steady consideration as it were.

Middle endurance was 53.4 months for patients with ordinary karyotypes (n = 612) and 8.7 months for those with complex inconsistencies (n = 166). A sum of 13 uncommon irregularities were related to great (+1/+1q, t(1q), t(7q), del(9q), del(12p), chromosome 15 inconsistencies, t(17q), monosomy 21, trisomy 21, and - X), middle (del(11q), chromosome 19 peculiarities), or poor (t(5q)) prognostic effect, separately.

The prognostic significance of extra anomalies differed significantly relying upon the chromosomes impacted. For all World Health Organization (WHO) and French-American-British (FAB) order framework subtypes, the karyotype gave extra prognostic data. Our examinations offer new experiences into the prognostic meaning of uncommon chromosomal irregularities and explicit karyotypic mixes in MDS.

To learn more about prognostic impact of the karyotype in MDS from the given link

brainly.com/question/28189857

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Answer and Explanation:

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f. contain multiple constant domains ⇒ heavy chains

Each heavy chain contains three constant domains: CH¹, CH² and CH³.  

g. contain only one variable domain ⇒ both chains

Both light and heavy chains contain one variable domain. The difference is given by the number of constant domains: light chains have 1 constant domain while heavy chains have 3 constant domains.

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