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Answer:
a. closed under addition and multiplication
b. not closed under addition but closed under multiplication.
c. not closed under addition and multiplication
d. closed under addition and multiplication
e. not closed under addition but closed under multiplication
Step-by-step explanation:
a.
Let A be a set of all integers divisible by 5.
Let
∈A such that 
Find 

So,
is divisible by 5.

So,
is divisible by 5.
Therefore, A is closed under addition and multiplication.
b.
Let A = { 2n +1 | n ∈ Z}
Let
∈A such that
where m, n ∈ Z.
Find 

So,
∉ A

So,
∈ A
Therefore, A is not closed under addition but A is closed under multiplication.
c.

Let
but
∉A
Also,
∉A
Therefore, A is not closed under addition and multiplication.
d.
Let A = { 17n: n∈Z}
Let
∈ A such that 
Find x + y and xy


So,
∈ A
Therefore, A is closed under addition and multiplication.
e.
Let A be the set of nonzero real numbers.
Let
∈ A such that 
Find x + y

So,
∈ A
Also, if x and y are two nonzero real numbers then xy is also a non-zero real number.
Therefore, A is not closed under addition but A is closed under multiplication.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have proportion p = 50/100 = 0.50
Probability of success = 1-0.50 = 0.50
To conduct simulation, let's assume experiment is to be done 10 times
1. Use binomial parameters n, number = 10, p = 0.50. we then get the necessary size of population To carry out the sampling.
2. We get a random sample and get the size of people who support an against smoking with kids in the car.
3. We repeat this process after drawing sample and also get the number of those in support of ban.
4. After getting n, we find proportion.
Answer:
No she is wrong 3 to the second power first
Step-by-step explanation: